晨背话题(二十)文化交流与社会礼仪已会词汇·一眼掠过(你会我熟快人一步)(一)熟记单词1．customn．习惯；习俗；风俗习惯2．removevt.移动；拿走；脱掉(衣服等)3．templen.庙宇；寺院4．facen.脸facialadj.面部的5．embarrassvt.使窘迫；使尴尬6．excusen.借口；辩解vt.原谅；宽恕7．modestadj.谦虚的；谦逊的8．gesturen.姿势；手势9．mannern.方式；态度；举止10．culturaladj.文化的11．agen.年龄；时代12．aidn.援助；救护；辅助器具13．allowvt.允许；准许14．amountn.数量；总数15．answern.回答；答复；回信；答案v.回答；答复；回信；符合16．asleepadj.睡着的；熟睡的17．awakev．(awoke,awoken)唤醒adj.醒着的18．bargainn.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品；廉价货v.讨价还价19．beardn.(人的)胡须20．belongvi.属(于)；附属21．bookn.书籍vt.预约；预订22．briefadj.简洁的；短暂的23．causen.原因；起因vt.促使；引起；使发生24．centuryn.世纪；百年25．covern.盖子；罩v.覆盖；遮盖；掩盖26．crueladj.残忍的；残酷的；无情的27．rudeadj.无理的；粗鲁的28．possibilityn.可能；可能性possibleadj.可能的29．preventvt.防止；预防30．replyn.回答；答复(二)熟记短语1．BeijingOpera京剧2．spreadChineseculture传播中国文化3．followacustom遵循习俗4．culturalbackground文化背景5．richandcolorful丰富多彩6．exchangestudents交换生7．adaptoneselftothenewenvironment适应新环境8．befamiliarwith熟悉9．apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉10．wavesb.goodbye向某人挥手告别11．answerthephone接电话12．crossculturalcommunication跨文化交流表达词汇·背练通过(你会我通胜人一手)(一)常用单词1．exchangen．&vt.交流；交换2．experiencen.经验；经历3．actionn.行动；行为4．misunderstandingn.误解5．appearvi.出现appearancen.出现；露面；容貌6．angryadj.生气的；愤怒的angern.生气；怒火7．arrangev.安排；筹划arrangementn.安排；筹备8．challengen.挑战challengingadj.具有挑战性的9．chancen.机会；可能性10．commandn．&v.命令；掌握11．communicationn.交际；交往；交流12．concludevt.推断出；结束；达成conclusionn.结论13．containv.包含；包括；容纳containern.容器14．controlvt.&n.控制15．politeadj.有礼貌的；有教养的politelyadv.有礼貌地politenessn.礼貌(二)常用短语1．staresb.upanddown上下打量某人2．datebackto/datefrom追溯到3．fitin融入；适应4．makeabriefintroductionto对……作简单介绍5．experiencediverseChineseculture体验多元的中国文化6．contributetotheeconomicandculturedevelopment促进经济和文化的发展7．haveabetterunderstandingof对……有更好的理解8．inmemoryof为了纪念inhonourof为了纪念；为向……表示敬意(三)记牢练通1．Idon'thaveagoodcommandofEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish,soI'mafraidI'llhave_difficulty_fitting_in_very_soon(很难很快适应)．2．Ifeltverypleasedandexcited,forthiswasthefirsttimethatIhad_communicated_with_a_foreigner_in_English(与外国人用英语交流)．3．Heconcluded_his_speech_with_a_famous_saying(以一句名言结束演讲)：It'snevertoolatetostart.4．Ifwecan'tunderstandtheculturaldifferencesbetweendifferentcountries,it_may_cause_misunderstanding(这可能会引起误解)．5．It'sreportedthatthisisanoldbuildingdating_back_to(追溯到)16thcentury.6．Whenhesuddenlyappearedintheclassroom,thestudentswereconcentratingonlisteningtotheirteacher.Hissuddenappearancesurprisedthem.(appear)阅读词汇·一站全过(你无我有多人一点)1．prayv.祈祷2．innocentadj.无辜的；无恶意的n.天真的人；无辜者3．cherishvt.珍惜4．considerateadj.体贴的；考虑周到的5．enthusiasticadj.热情的6．mercifuladj.宽大的；仁慈的7．typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的8．awkwardadj.令人尴尬的；使人难堪的9．fascinatingadj.魅力无穷的10．ampleadj.足够的；丰裕的11．arousevt...
