Unit3Lifeinthefuture一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.beltn．腰带；皮带2.timetablen.时间表；时刻表3.typistn.打字员4.tabletn.药片5.stewardn.乘务员；服务员6.stewardessn.女乘务员7.maskn.面具；面罩；伪装8.citizenn.公民；居民；市民9.ecologyn.生态；生态学10.postagen.邮资11.receivern.接受者；接收器；电话听筒12.greedyadj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的13.swallowvt.吞下；咽下14.goodsn.货物15.buttonn.纽扣；按钮Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.previousadj.在前的；早先的2.fastenvt.系牢；扎牢3.aspectn.方面；层面4.flashvt.&vi.(使)闪光；(使)闪现5.guiden.指导；向导；导游vt.指引；指导6.lackvi.&vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西7.switchn.开关；转换vt.转换8.optimisticadj.乐观(主义)的9.materialn.原料；材料10.recyclevt.回收利用；再利用11.dustbinn.垃圾箱12.representativen.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.toleratevt.容忍；忍受→tolerancen．容忍2.impressionn．印象；感想；印记→impressv．(使)留下深刻印象→impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的3.constantadj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantlyadv.不断地conj.一……就……4.surroundingsn．周围的事物；环境→surroundvt.围绕→surroundingadj.周围的5.adjustmentn．调整；调节→adjustvt.调整；使适应6.pressvi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n．按；[语境活用]1.Weareininstantneedofhelp.Pleasetellusinstantlytheyarrive.(instant)2.ThecityofHangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.EspeciallythefamousWestLakealwaysleavesquiteanimpressiononthevisitors.IwasstronglyimpressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIvisitedit.(impress)3.Thefamousstarwasenjoyingthepleasantsurroundingswhenhewasrecognizedandwassurroundedbyacrowdoffans.(surround)4.Thefirmispressingmeforadecisionandthepressurefrommyparentsisquite压；印刷；新闻→pressuren．压力；挤压；压迫(感)7.instantn．瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的→instantlyadv.马上8.settlementn．定居；解决→settlev．定居；解决9.motivationn．动机→motivatev．成为……的动机；激励10.uncertainadj.不确切的；无把握的→certainadj.确信的；有把握的→certaintyn．确信unbearable,soIhavetoacceptthisnewjob.(press)5.Anofficialwassenttosettletheproblembutdifferentopinionsoftwosidesdestroyedallthehopesofapeacefulsettlement.(settle)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.take_up拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用2.suffer_from患有(疾病等)；遭受3.as_a_result结果；因此4.be_greedy_for_...对……贪婪；渴望5.(a)_lack_of缺乏……6.be_back_on_one's_feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原7.lose_sight_of_...看不见……8.in_all_directions向四面八方9.sweep_up打扫；横扫10.slide_into(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……11.remind_sb.of_...使某人想起……12.speed_up加速13.be_similar_to与……相似1.Sueslid_intotheofficeofMr.Brownandtooktheimportantpapersaway.2.Maryswept_upallthebrokenglassbeforehermothercamebackhomeafterwork.3.BecauseSusanwasinFranceatthattime,heryoungestsistertook_uptheprizeinplaceofher.4.Manycountriesarefacedwiththeproblemabouthowtospeed_upeconomicdevelopment.5.Itookacarefulsearchinthecrowdsattheexitofthestation,butIstilllost_sight_ofmycousin.6.Herfatherfelloffthetruckandwasabletobe_back_on_his_feetaftertwoweeks'treatmentinthehospital.7.Sheis_greedy_forwealthwhileheisdyingforhealth.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.be＋adj.＋todo结构。就我个人而言，他随和并很容易相处。AsfarasI'mconcerned,heis开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。easygoingandeasy_to_get_along_with.2.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。...
