Unit5Firstaid一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.bleedvi.&vt.流血2.anklen.踝(关节)3.chokevi.&vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息4.cupboardn.橱柜；衣柜5.rayn.光线；射线6.liquidn.液体7.radiationn.辐射；射线8.throatn.咽喉；喉咙9.stoven.炉子；火炉10.tissuen.(生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸11.essentialadj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的12.scissorsn．(pl.)剪刀13.basinn.盆；盆地14.bandagen.绷带15.wristn.手腕16.sleeven.袖子Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.aidn．&vt.帮助；援助；资助2.barriern.屏障；障碍(物)3.organn.器官4.vitaladj.至关重要的；生死攸关的5.pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌6.ceremonyn.典礼；仪式；礼节7.complexadj.复杂的8.ambulancen.救护车9.temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的10.squeezevt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨11.unbearableadj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的12.dampadj.潮湿的13.firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.pressuren．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→pressv．压；按；逼迫2.injuryn．损伤；伤害→injurevt.受伤→injuredadj.受伤的3.poisonn．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonousadj.有毒的4.varietyn．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→varyv．变化→variousadj.各种各样的5.mildadj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildlyadv.轻微地；温和地6.swellvi.&vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollenadj.肿胀的7.tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightlyadv.紧地；牢牢地8.applyvt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；[语境活用]1.Hegotinjuredduringthefootballmatchandtheinjurywasserious.(injure)2.Thepeopleinthefloodedareafoughtbravelyagainstthenaturaldisaster.Theirbraverydeservedtobepraised.(brave)3.Don'tpressmeanylonger.Thesedays,Ican'tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreatpressureonme.(press)4.Theapplicantswhowanttoapplyforthepositionshouldhandintheirapplications.(apply)5.Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesin请求；使用；有效→applicantn．申请人→applicationn．申请(书)9.braveryn．勇敢；勇气→braveadj.勇敢的→bravelyadv.勇敢地10.treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待→treatmentn．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇theirownwaybeforetheyreceivedthetreatmentsentbythegovernment.(treat)6.Weliketolivealifefullofvarietyandourtastesarevarious.(vary)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.fall_ill生病2.make_a_difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用3.be_proud_of以……而自豪4.squeeze_out榨出；挤出5.over_and_over_again反复；多次6.in_place在适当的位置；适当7.put_one's_hands_on找到8.a_number_of若干；许多9.a_knowledge_of……的知识10.cut_off切掉；砍掉；阻断11.take_off起飞；流行；脱下；(事业)腾飞12.act_as担当13.first_aid(对伤患者的)急救1.Mr.Smithfell_illsuddenlyyesterday.Asaresult,wearelookingforsomeonethatcantakechargeoftheproject.2.WhenwevisitedParis,mynieceacted_asourguideandshowedusaroundlotsofplacesofinterest.3.Thismorning,Ispentmorethananhourcollectingallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsinmyofficeandthenputtingthemin_place.4.Allthedoctorshopethatthenewmedicinecouldmake_a_differencetothecancer.5.Havingbeentoldover_and_over_again,_hestillmadethesamemistakes,whichmadehisparentscrazy.6.Myfatherwillcut_offsomedeadbranchesfromthetreesinthegarden.7.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)However,therearea_number_ofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.8.Hannahwasbusywithworkthenbutshestilltriedherbesttosqueeze_outsometimefromhertightscheduletovisithermother.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都unless引导条件状语从句。(2018·江苏高考)除非你能睡得好，否则一两个晚上后你就会失去集中...
