Module3Music(主题语境:人与社会——音乐领域的概况及其发展)1losev.丢失;失去;输掉;(钟、表等)走慢;使沉溺于;专心致志于◆单句填空①Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeoneadvertisedas(lose)inthelocalpaper.(2019课标全国Ⅱ)②Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves(lose)forwords.③Hesaidthatweshouldprotecttheancientcivilizationfrom(lose).④(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.◆完成句子⑤Itistruethatwemaysufferfromfailurefromtimetotime.However,itisimportantthatwe(不应失去热情)tokeepontrying.(教材原句)⑥Whateverdifficultieshemeets,Ibelievehewillnever(失去信心).⑦他在那一瞬间失去平衡摔倒了。Atthatmomentheandfell.答案①lost②lost③beinglost④Lost⑤(should)notlosetheenthusiasm⑥loseheart⑦losthisbalance点拨(1)loseface/heart/weight丢面子/灰心/减肥loseone’sjob/balance/sight/temper/way失业/失衡/失明/发脾气/迷路loseoneselfinsth.=belostinsth.专心致志于某事loseoneselfinthought/(be)lostinthought陷入沉思belostforwords(非常惊讶、困惑等而)不知说什么才好(2)lossn.失去;丧失;损失ataloss困惑;不知所措2influencevt.&n.影响◆单句填空①Ifabandis(influence)byanotherband,dotheylikethemornot?(教材原句)②Thegrowingspeedofaplant(influence)byanumberoffactors,mostofwhicharebeyondourcontrol.③Hebeginswritingtheinfluenceofhisfriend,RobertFrost.④Colorshapesourviewoftheworldanditmayhaveafarmoreinfluenceourlivesthanmanyofusrealize.⑤Hisbosswasrather(influence)inthegovernmentcircle.◆完成句子⑥成就感无疑对孩子的早期教育有影响。Asenseofachievementclearlychildren’searlyeducation.⑦实际上,不同的学生有不同的学习习惯,我认为这些习惯会极大地影响他们的学习效率。Inreality,differentstudentshavedifferentlearninghabits,whichIthinktheirlearningefficiencygreatly.答案①influenced②isinfluenced③under④on⑤influential⑥hasaninfluenceon/upon⑦areinfluentialin点拨(1)influencesb.todosth.影响某人做某事(2)haveaninfluenceon/upon对……有影响undertheinfluenceof在……的影响下(3)influentialadj.有影响力的aninfluentialfigure一位有影响力的人物beinfluentialin(doing)sth.对(做)某事有影响3mixv.使混合;使结合;相融合◆单句填空①Heisfamousfor(mix)Chinesemusicaltraditionswithwesternformsandinstrumentation.(教材原句)②Thiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoits(mix)ofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements(元素).(2018课标全国Ⅲ)③Peoplehave(mix)viewsonthepolicypublishedrecently,becausenoteverybodyisinfavourofitinthesurvey.◆完成句子④我不喜欢将社交活动和做生意混在一块。Idon’tliketo.⑤我觉得你一定是把我错当成别人了。Ithinkyoumustbesomeoneelse.答案①mixing②mixture③mixed④mixbusinesswithpleasure⑤mixingmeupwith点拨(1)mixAwithB把A和B混合起来mixwithsth.与某物相融合mixup混淆;弄乱mix...upwith把……和……搞混了(2)mixturen.混合物amixtureof……的混合物(3)mixedadj.混合的mixedfeelings复杂的情感1godeaf变聋◆完成句子①随着年龄的增长,他开始失聪。(教材原句)Ashegrewolder,hebegan.②天热时,如果不放进冰箱,肉很快就变坏。Meatwillsooninhotweatherifitisn’tputinafridge.③当她得知她的儿子被车轧死时,她疯掉了。Whensheheardhersonwaskilledbyacar,she.④他听到这个消息时,气得脸都红了。Heinthefacewhenheheardthenews.⑤当他们开车沿着乡村公路行驶时,汽车坏了。Thecarwhiletheyweredrivingalongthecountryroad.答案①togodeaf②gobad③wentmad④wentredwithanger⑤wentwrong点拨goblind/mad/bad变瞎/发疯/变坏,变质gowrong/blank出毛病/一片空白gopale/red变得苍白/发红gohungry挨饿归纳go作系动词时,一般表示由好变坏、由正常情况变成特殊情况,也表示颜色的变化。2makeanoteof记录◆单句填空①Readt...
