Unit8AdventureSectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Wewouldexperienceextreme(极度的)weatheriftheglaciersinthePolesmelted.2.It'sherethattheriversflow(流淌)downintotheocean.3.Afterthepolicelookedatthepicture,hewasamazed(吃惊的)tofindthatthebigcatturnedouttobeapuma.4.Afteryearsofgoods(货物)gettingcheaper,consumersmayhavetostartgettingusedtoeverydayhigherprices.5.Itstrikesmethatwhattheylackinquantity(数量),theymakeupinquality.6.I'mworriedabouthim.Hehasn'tyetunderstoodthatallworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.7.Nonation,howeverlargeorsmall,wealthyorpoor,canescapetheimpactofclimatechange.8.Themorewefindoutabouttheuniverse,themoreconfusedweseemtobecome.9.Heistheauthorofthreebooksonart.10.Youngpeopleenjoyballgames,whileolderpeoplelikejoggingandmountainclimbing.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.similaradj.相似的;类似的→similarityn.相似性,类似性2.excitevt.使兴奋;使激动→excitedadj.兴奋的;感到激动的→excitingadj.令人兴奋的;使人激动的→excitementn.兴奋,激动3.varyvi.改变;变化→variousadj.不同的,各种各样的→varietyn.种类;多样化4.equipvt.装备;具备→equipmentn.配备,设备5.prefervt.宁可;较喜欢→preferencen.较喜欢的东西,偏爱6.amazevt.使惊愕(惊奇)→amazedadj.吃惊的;惊愕的→amazingadj.令人惊异的→amazementn.惊讶;惊异7.confusevt.使困惑→confusedadj.迷惑的;混乱的→confusingadj.使人困惑的;令人费解的→confusionn.混淆;混乱Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.inorderto目的是,以便2.upsidedown颠倒地,倒置地3.turnup出现,到场4.inturn轮流5.getacross使理解(某事)6.breakout发生;爆发7.standby坚持(某种说法)8.backout决定不履行(允诺的事)9.put...intoprison把……关进监狱10.dotradewith与……做生意Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Therehasnotbeenmuchpublicityaboutthisactivity,thereforefewpeopleturnedupinthehallyesterday.2.Evenwhenitrainsthesloth(树懒)hangsupsidedowninthetree.3.Ihadcreatedawaytogetmymessageacrossbyusingasfewwordsaspossible.4.Hehasdecidednottoplayfootballinordertofocusonhisschoolwork.5.Heagreedtohelpbutbackedoutwhenhefoundhowdifficultitwas.v.+ence→n.v.+out→复合短语difference差异;不同;争执existence存在,实在presence存在;出席standout引人注目;杰出,出色turnout关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐wipeout彻底摧毁,消灭1.WhenIturnedupformyfirstjumpIwassonervousthatItriedtobackout,butmyfriendspersuadedmetogothroughwithit.我第一次站在跳台上紧张得真想退缩下来,但是朋友们说服了我。[记句式结构]so...that...如此……以至于……[仿写促落实]当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcitedthattheycriedout.2.Butitisworthwaitingfor.但这是很值得的。[记句式结构]beworthdoing...值得做……[仿写促落实]他决定去瞧瞧那座房子,看是否值得买下。He'sdecidedtogetalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbeworthbuying.3.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadinghisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco'sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.虽然人们爱读他的书,但许多人认为马可写的东西太离奇而不可信。[记句式结构]too...to...太……而不能[仿写促落实]冰太薄,承受不住你的重量。Theiceistoothintobearyourweight.inorderto目的是,以便(教材P24)Peopledoextremesportsinordertofeelexcited.人们做极限运动是为了感到兴奋。(1)inorderto和soasto跟动词原形,此时不定式的逻辑主语应与句子的主语保持一致。一般情况下,soasto结构不放在句首。(2)sothat和inorderthat常与情态动词can,could,may,might,wil...