Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain(主题语境:人与自然——人与环境)1distancen.距离;远方;遥远;疏远v.与……疏远◆单句改错①Theboywhoisstandingindistancehasagiftforwriting.②Thetimewespenttogetherisnowadistancememory.③Wespottedthemwavingtousatdistanceoftwohundredyards.◆完成句子④六岁的时候我第一次乘火车长途旅行。(教材原句)IfirsttravelledbytrainwhenIwassixyearsold.⑤听到这个消息,他冲了出去。桌子上的书还敞开着就消失在远方。Hearingthenews,herushedout,leavingthebooklyingopenonthetableanddisappeared.⑥墙上的这幅画从5米远的地方看更漂亮一些。Thepictureonthewalllooksbetter.答案①in后加the②distance→distant③at后加a④alongdistance⑤inthedistance⑥fromadistanceof5meters点拨(1)inthedistance在远方at/fromadistance从远处;隔开一段距离withinwalkingdistance步行可到达keepsb.atadistance与某人疏远keepone’sdistancefrom...与……保持距离(2)distantadj.遥远的;远处的adistantvillage一个遥远的村庄adistantrelative一个远房亲戚易错对于distance的提问多用what,而不用howfar。2abandonedadj.被遗弃的;放纵的◆用abandon的适当形式填空①Wesawfarmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.(教材原句)②Wangcollectedmorethan7millionbricksofdifferentages.(2018课标全国Ⅲ)③Unluckily,Tombyhiscruelparents.Eventuallytheboyfelthopeless,himselftoplayingcomputergameseveryday.◆写作升级Heabandonedhimselftoreadingnovelsandfailedtheexam.④,hefailedtheexam.(用现在分词短语作状语)答案①abandoned②abandoned③wasabandoned;abandoned;abandoning④Abandoninghimselftoreadingnovels点拨(1)abandonone’shope/plan/idea放弃某人的希望/计划/主意abandondoingsth.放弃做某事abandononeselfto...沉湎于……;纵情于……(2)withabandon放纵地;尽情地3frightenvt.惊吓;使害怕◆单句填空①Theeaglesuddenlyflewintheairand(frighten)me.(教材原句)②Hehadtriedtocoax(哄)thedogtohimbut,(frighten),ithadrunoff.(2019课标全国Ⅱ)③Withnoonetoturntoinsucha(frighten)situation,shefeltveryhelpless.④Atthesightofthescene,whichanyone,hewasalmosttodeathwith.(frighten)◆完成句子⑤Asuddenstopcan(是一种令人恐怖的体验),especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.答案①frightened②frightened③frightening④frightening;frightened;frightened;fright⑤beaveryfrighteningexperience点拨(1)frightensb.intodoingsth.吓得某人做某事frightensb.outofdoingsth.吓得某人不做某事frighten...away/off吓跑(2)frighteningadj.令人恐惧的,可怕的frightenedadj.害怕的,受到惊吓的frightn.恐惧,惊吓联想除了frighten之外,下列动词也可用于“动词+sb.into/outofdoingsth.”结构中:{talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事talksb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事{forcesb.intodoingsth.迫使某人做某事forcesb.outofdoingsth.迫使某人不做某事{argue/persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事argue/persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事4interviewn.面试;面谈v.面试;采访◆单句填空①Listentopartofaninterviewa90-year-oldsilentmovieactresscalledMaryLennon.(教材原句)②Nextweek,IwillbeinterviewingSpielberghislatestmovie.◆完成句子③他下周要接受一个经理职位的面试。Henextweekthemanager’sjob.④据报道将有一个对新任州长的采访。ItisreportedthattherewillbethenewGovernor.⑤我们为这份工作面试了十人。Wethejob.答案①with②about③hasaninterview;for④aninterviewwith⑤interviewedtenpeoplefor点拨(1)haveaninterviewforajob参加求职面试have/holdaninterviewwithsb.=giveaninterviewtosb.对某人进行采访(2)interviewsb.forajob对某人进行工作面试interviewsb.about...采访某人有关……(3)intervieween.参加面试者;被采访者interviewern.(面试时的)主考官;采访者1takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱下;取下;突然成功;离开◆赏句猜义写...
