Unit4Filmsandfilmevents电影导演素质的高低对影片的成功与否起着至关重要的作用。FilmdirectorAdirectorplaysakeyroleinafilm'sproduction,andactsasthevitallinkbetweentheproduction,technicalandcreativeteams.Directorsareresponsibleforturningthefilm'swrittenscriptintoactualimagesandsoundsonthescreen.Theymustdefinethestyleandstructureofthefilm,andthenactasbothstorytellersandteamleaderstobringthevisiontoreality.Directorsmaywritethefilmscriptorhaveitwrittenbyothers;ortheymaybehiredafterthescriptiscomplete.Directorsmustdevelopavisionforthefinishedfilm,andseekapracticalwaytoachieveit.Duringpre-production,directorsmakeimportantdecisions,suchasselectingtherightcastandplaceforthefilm.Theythendirecttheperformancesoftheactorsoncethefilmisinproduction.Directorsalsomanagethetechnicalaspectsoffilming,includingthecamera,sound,lighting,designandspecialeffectsdepartments.Duringpostproduction,directorsworkcloselywitheditorsthroughthemanytechnicalprocessesofeditingtoreachthefinalcutofthefilm.Atallstages,directorsareresponsibleforencouragingtheteamtoproducethebestpossibleresults.Directorsmusthavecreativeskillstodevelopanoriginalfilm.Strongcommitmentandadeepaffectionforfilmmakingarevital,alongwiththeabilitytoactasastrongandconfidentleader.Directorsmustconstantlymakedecisions,butmustalsobeabletoteamupwithothers.Theabilitytoremaincalmandthinkclearlyundergreatpressureandthedeterminationtosucceedareveryimportantforthisrole.[阅读障碍词]1.scriptn.剧本2.imagen.图像3.definev.明确;界定4.commitmentn.投入;承诺[诱思导读]阅读文章,回答下面的问题1.Generallyspeaking,whatroledoesadirectorplayinafilm'sproduction?Adirectoractsasthevitallinkbetweentheproduction,technicalandcreativeteams.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatgoodqualitiesdoesadirectorhaveinthefilmproduction?Responsible,creative,affective,able,cooperative,calm,ofstrongdetermination,etc.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.representativeA.n.限制,约束()2.criterionB.n.代表()3.financeC.n.(评判的)标准,准则,原则()4.restrictionD.adv.故意地()5.deliberatelyE.vt.给……提供经费n.财政,金融;资金()6.boycottF.n.赞助者,赞助商vt.赞助,资助;主办,举办()7.hatchG.vt.拒绝购买(或使用、参加),抵制()8.sponsorH.vt.&vi.策划,(尤指)密谋;孵化,孵出()9.modestI.n.偏爱,偏好()10.preferenceJ.adj.不太大的,不太贵的,些许的;谦虚的,谦逊的[答案]1-5BCEAD6-10GHFJIⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.不管,不顾,不考虑B.只要C.视为,看作D.为……辩护;防卫E.指出F.占少数()1.Whatpointscanberaisedindefenceofthisargument?()2.Viewedasoneofthebestfilmdirectorsintheworld,ZhangYimouwinsrespectfromhisfansathomeandabroad.()3.Regardlessofregionaldifferencesincuisine,aprimaryconsiderationinfoodpreparationisfreshness.()4.Investorswhobuystockscantradetheirsharesorkeepthemaslongasthecompanyisinbusiness.()5.Theplanwascancelledbecausethesupporterswereintheminority.()6.IfImakeanymistakes,pleasepointthemout.[答案]1-6DCABFEImportantfilmeventsaroundtheworldHost:Welcometoourweeklyprogramme,MovieMagic.Ourgueststodayarerepresentatives(代表)fromsixofthemajorinternationalfilmfestivals.Thesespokeswomenandspokesmen(发言人)willtellusaboutthefestivalstheyrepresent.JoiningusinthestudioareIsabelRose①fromtheCannesFilmFestival,HanzMullerfromtheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,KathyBarnesfromtheSundanceFilmFestival,MariaBellafromth...