Unit3AmazingpeoplePeriod1-2Wordstudy1.curious:好奇、渴望的、爱探究的curiouseyes,curiousneighbours,1)becuriousaboutsth…:对……好奇e.g.Theboyiscuriousabouteverythingaroundhim.2)becurioustodosth…:及想干……e.g.WearecurioustogofishingthisSunday.Theladywascurioustoknowthecauseofthefire.3)Itiscuriousthat….shoulddo…:……是奇怪的。e.g.Itiscuriousthatheshouldbelatethismorning.Itiscuriousthatsheshouldsaynothingwhenaskedto.curiosity:好奇心2.setsailfor:开始向……航行、驶去(headfor…,leavefor…)e.g.ThenextdaywesetsailfortheUSA.set有许多短语:setaboutdoingsth:着手干……e.g.Soonwesetaboutploughingthefields.setouttodosth:开始干……e.g.Theysetouttomendtheroofofthehouse.setaside:储蓄、暂时放于一边e.g.It’swisetosetsomemoneyasideforfutureuse.setoff:出发e.g.Wesetoffearlythenextmorning.setout:出发e.g.Theysetoutforthenorth,hopingtofindland.setup:竖起、搭起、建立e.g.Ourschoolwassetupinthelate50softhelastcentury.setfooton:踏上……e.g.ThisisthefirsttimethatManhassetfootonthisquietplanet—themoon.setfireto…:放火烧……e.g.Someonesetfiretothehouseanditwasburntdowninaboutanhour.3.preserve:保护、保管、保存,维持(现状)preservesth.=protectsth.e.g.Theytriedeverymeanstopreservetheoldtemple.ItishardworktopreservethesebooksdatingfromtheTangDynasty.Foodpreservedinfridgewillstayfreshforalongtime.用心爱心专心preserve…from…:保护……免于/免受……e.g.Thismethodwillpreservethefoodfromgoingrotten.Pleasedrawthecurtainclosetopreserveyoureyesfromthestrongsunlight.preserveone’sstrength,preserveone’ssight,…4.empty:adj.:空的e.g.Theemptyroomwassoonfilledwithchairsandtables.Thebagwasemptyandsothebookswerelost.vt.倒空、倾空e.g.Themanemptiedhispocketstoprovehiswords.Soonthewholebuildingwasemptiedandwouldbepulleddown.5.shortlyafter:……之后不久e.g.Shortlyafterhegraduatedfromcollege,hegotworkinabigcompany.Shecamebackshortlyaftersheheardthenews..6.in/withinin:可解释为“在……内”,也可解释为“在……之外、过……时间”,用于将来时。e.g.Theyfinishedtheirworkinthreeworkingdays.Hewillbebackinaboutamonth.within:只解释为“在……之内、范围内”。e.g.Theschooliswithintwokilometersfromhere.Withinonlyanhour,theyfinishedthework,whichwasawonder.比较:afterafter:后接一段时间时,通常用于过去时,相当于:…latere.g.Afterthreedays=threedayslater,hecametolife.但当after后接点的时间时,也可用于将来时。e.g.Hewillgohomeafterfiveo’clockthisafternoon.7.disturb/interruptdisturb:妨碍、打扰、扰乱、使心神不宁e.g.Loudnoiseswilldisturbourstudies.I’llbeverysorryifI’mdisturbingyou.Shewasdisturbedtolearnaboutthebadresult.interrupt:打断、中断(工作、谈话或正在进行的事)e.g.Sorrytointerruptyou,butIhavesthimportanttotellyou.Wehavetointerruptourworktodiscusstheproblem.Idon’tlikebeinginterruptedwhilespeaking.8.resultin:结果、导致、引起e.g.Smokingwillresultinillnesses.Drivingafterdrinkingoftenresultsinaccidents.用心爱心专心resultfrom:由……而引起e.g.Suchdiseasesoftenresultfromeatingtoomuch..Severaldeathsresultedfromhiscarelessdriving.asaresult(of…):因为、由于(……)e.g.Manyanimalsdiedasaresultofpollutionfromfactoriesandcars.Hedidn’tstudyhardenough,asaresult,hefailedtopasstheexam.9.test/examine/checktest:测试、验证,以了解人或事物的能力、品质、性能。e.g.Theytestedthecarandfounditquitegood.TheteachertestedthestudentsinEnglish.examine:检查、测验,以查找毛病、问题或所需要的结果。e.g.Letthedoctorexamineyoureyes.Haveyouexamin...