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高中英语Unit 1 reference for teaching教案VIP免费

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Unit1referenceforteaching一、语言点补充讲解1.easeu.n(1)freedomfromwork安逸、舒适、无痛苦、无忧虑alifeofease安逸、舒适的生活easeofmind心情舒畅(2)(stand)atease稍息(3)feelcomfortableandunworried;feelcompletelyrelaxed舒适而无忧,完全松弛put/setsb.atease使某人感到舒适,不拘束等v.(1)减轻或消除痛苦,忧虑,不适等。Theaspirinseasedmyheadache.Talkingeasedhisanxiety.(2)makesth.looserorlesstight.使(某物)放松;松开Thecoatneedstobeeasedundertheshoulder.2.endn.(1)farthestorlastpartorpoint;extreme,limit末端;尽头;极限theendoftheroad,stickthehouseattheendofthestreet(2)finalpartofsth.;finish;conclusion某事物的最后部分;结束;结论;终结;终止attheendoftheday,month,year,century,etc.hesaidhe’dlovehertilltheendoftime.(3)smallpieceleftoveraftersth.Hasbeenused某物使用后剩下的小块acigaretteendcandleend短语:intheend终于;最后maketheendsmeet使收支相抵putanendto结束v.(1)causesth.Tocometoanend结束,终止Theroadendshere.(2)endinsth.以某事物作为末端或结尾Theirlongstruggleendedinfailure.3.respect(1)u.n尊重、尊敬Ihavethegreatestrespectforyou.Thenewofficersoonwon/earnedtherespectofhismen.(2)短语inrespectof就某方面而言give/send/offerhimmyrespects..v.(1).respectsb./sth,forsth.:admireorhaveahighopinionofsb./sth因某人某事而尊重某人某事Irespectyouforyourhonesty.用心爱心专心116号编辑(2)showconsiderationforsb./sth,重视、考虑或尊重某人某事Peoplewon'trespectmydesireforprivacy.4.usedto过去常常Thereusedtobeariverinfrontofourschoolgate.(Therewasariverinfrontofourschoolgatebutnowithasdisappeared.该短语的疑问和否定有两种形式Usedhetobeyourfriend?Didheusetobeyourfriend?Theredidn'tusetobeanypetsinmyhome.Thereusedn'ttobeanypetsinmyhome.要注意和beusedto短语的比较使用:beusedto有两参两层含义:一是表示“被用来”,后接动词不定式;另可表示:“习惯于”后接动名词,此时to为介词。例如:Woodcanbeusedtomaketablesof.Heisn'tusedtolivinginthebigcity.5.freeadj.(1)havingphysicalfreedom自由的,有人身自由的;行动自由的Aftertenyearsinprison,hewasafreemanagain.(2)freetodosth.:notcontrolledorrestricted;permittedtodosth不受控制的;许可做某事的Youarefreetocomeandgoasyouplease.v.(1)freesth.fromsth.:makesb./sth,free;releaseorliberate使某人自由。释放,解放freeananimalfromatrap(2)freesb./sth.of/fromsth.使某人或某物摆脱妨碍活动的事物Ittookhourstofreethevictimsfromthecollapsedbuilding.二、语法知识归纳1.由who,whom,whose引导的定语从句这类定语从句中who用作主语,whom作宾语,whose作定语。例如:Thisisthemanwhohelpedme.Thedoctorwhomyouarelookingforisintheroom.DoyouknowthemanwhosenameisWangYu?在定语从句中,若先行词指人,其关系代词可用who,whom,也可用that例如:Thegirlwho/thatisspeakingatthemeetingisourmonitor.Theboywho/whom/thatyousawjustnowismybrother.在下列情况下多用或须用who①关系代词在从句中作主语时,多用who。Doyouknowthemanwhospokejustnow?Thedoctorwhotreatedmewasveryexperienced.②先行词为a11,anyone,one,ones等时,多用who。Allwhoheardthenewswereexcited.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.③先行词为those和people时,多用who。用心爱心专心116号编辑Thosewhowanttogopleasesigntheirnameshere.Peoplewhocanseesometimesactjustasfoolishly.④在非限制性定语从句中作主语须用who,作宾语须用whom。Tom'sfather,whoisoversixty,stillworkshard.Mr.Green,whomyousawinthelibraryyesterday,willteachusphysicsnextterm.⑤在被分割的定语从句中须用who。AnewteacherwillcometomorrowwhowillteachyouGerman.⑥在以therebe开头的句子中多用who.Thereisastrangerwhowants...

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高中英语Unit 1 reference for teaching教案

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