高考题型拆分组合练(八)阅读七选五+完形填空Ⅰ.阅读七选五Yourbodyconsistsofseventypercentwater.1.Therefore,wakingupandhavingaglassofwateristhemostimportantdecisionyoucanmakeasyoustartyourday.Nowwewillexpandonthistopic—thehealthbenefitsofdrinkingwateronemptystomach.◆Improvesyourmetabolism(代谢)Studieshaveshownthatdrinkingwateronemptystomachcanhelpincreasemetabolicrateupby30%.2.Youknowwhatthatmeansright?—Quickerweightloss!Ifyourmetabolicrateishigh,thenyouwillbeabletodigestfoodfasterandmaintainaslimfiguredespiteeatingthoseextracalories.However,thisdoesn'tincludeyoutobitedownonallthatjunkfood.Furthermore,youwillneedtoincorporatearoundfourlitersofwaterintoyourdailyroutineforbestresults.◆3Didyouknowthatoneoftheotherbenefitsofdrinkingwateristhatithelpstoclearoutyourbowels?Thecolon(结肠)whichisinpartresponsibleforbowelmovements,requirewatertofunctionproperly.Sojustswallowaglassofwaterandsitonyourtoiletforacleancolon.◆HelpstobalanceyournervesystemYes,drinkingwateronemptystomachespeciallyifit'shot,canimprovethehealthofyournervesystem.4.Atthismoment,ifyoutakeincoffee,whichisacentralnervoussystemstimulant,yournervesystemwillbeaffectedfromthegetgo.Ontheotherhand,ifyoujusthaveaglassofwarmwater,itcanhelpyournervesystemfunctionproperly.◆Improvesyourappetite5,itisnaturalyouwillfeelhungry.Soanotherbenefitofdrinkingwaterispreparingyoutohavethemostimportantmealoftheday—breakfast.Besidesthis,weallknowthathavingahealthyappetiteisgoodforoverallhealth.◆PreventsprematureagingWatercanhelpreleasepoisonsinsideabody.This,inturn,canhelpyourbodyfighttheeffectsoffreeradicalswhichcancauseprematureageing.A.HelpsinclearingyourdigestivesystemB.ImprovesthedynamicofyourstomachC.Earlyinthemorning,withyourstomachtotallyemptyD.However,thisfigurecanfallifyoujustspendeighthoursorsosleepingsoundlyinbedE.Similarly,yourbodyworkswithwateranymomentyouareawakeF.ThismeansthattherateatwhichcaloriesareburnedincreasesbynearlyonethirdG.Afteralongtimewithoutfood,thestomachismostreceptive【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了空腹喝水的一些好处。1.D[根据空格上一句可知,身体中包含百分之七十的水;空格下一句讲因此,醒来后喝杯水对于开启新的一天尤为重要。D项“然而,如果在床上酣睡了8小时左右这个数据就会下降”承上启下,符合语境。故选D。]2.F[根据本段小标题“Improvesyourmetabolism(代谢)”可知,该段主要讲述要提高人体新陈代谢;空格前讲研究表明,空腹饮水有助于提高30%的代谢速率。F项“这就意味着卡路里燃烧的速度增加了近三分之一”承接上文,符合语境。故选F。]3.A[此处是本段的小标题。该段讲饮水的好处之一就是帮助清理肠内垃圾。A项“帮助清理消化系统”可以概括本段内容。故选A。]4.G[空格前讲空腹饮用热水可以提高神经系统的健康。G项“长时间不进食之后,胃部最能容易接受热水”承接上文,符合语境。故选G。]5.C[空格后讲你自然会感到饥饿。C项“清晨,你的胃是完全空的”与下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选C。]Ⅱ.完形填空Jaycebegannoticingwhenhewasinkindergartenthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwoarms.Hehadone.Itstartedwhenoneboy1him,saidhismother,Lewis.He'dreturntohishomewithquestions:“WhyamI2?Whyme?”Hismotherrecalledhewasactuallysadandthatitwasaheavy3tohisheart.Lewis4shedidn'tknowwhattodoatthatpoint.Afewweekslater,LewisturnedontheTVandsawanewsstoryaboutaneighthgrader,Trashaun,becominganInternethitafter5videosofhisslamdunks(灌篮),and,likeJayce,he6mostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Tohersurprise,...