小浪底水利大坝安全自动化监测预警系统设计方案目录1项目背景.................................................................................................................31.1项目概况........................................................................................................31.2水利大坝监测预警的必要性........................................................................42区域地理环境背景...................................................................................................53大坝安全监测系统....................................................................................................63.1监测内容、方法.............................................................................................73.2系统组成.........................................................................................................93.2大坝监测工程选点........................................................................................93.2.1监测点选择原则.................................................................................93.2.2监测手段配置...................................................................................104监测系统特点和功能.............................................................................................104.1系统特点......................................................................................................104.2系统功能......................................................................................................115预警系统建设.........................................................................................................125.1信息采集监测站建设..................................................................................125.1.1前端采集站.......................................................................................125.1.2坝体表面位移自动监测站...............................................................155.1.3深部位移监测站...............................................................................195.1.4雨量监测站.......................................................................................225.1.5裂缝监测...........................................................................................235.1.7裂缝报警器.......................................................................................255.1.8无线预警广播站................................................................................265.1.9地灾信息中心建设...........................................................................275.2地质灾害自动化监测系统平台建设..........................................................305.2.1预警系统软件设计...........................................................................305.2.2预警系统平台设计...........................................................................315.3预警信息发布平台......................................................................................365.3.1预警发布终端....................................................................................365.3.2短信预警信息发布终端...................................................................375.4系统通讯网络构建......................................................................................386工作部署汇总.................................................................................
