一般过去时导学案VIP免费

Unit7GrammarTheSimplePresentTense学习目标：1.能够说出一般过去时的时态状语，并通过时间状语，使用一般过去时；2.能够掌握过去式词尾的常态变化；3.能够使用一般过去时的【前置作业】一、到目前为止你还记得学过哪些时态吗？1._______________2.______________3.______________二、你觉得哪种时态最难理解？____________________。原因是：__________A.基础差。B.记住了结构，但不会用。C.课中课后都没有机会用。D.其它。三、你认为做时态练习题时，最关键是：__________A.平时经常使用英语。B.找句子中的关键词。C.理解句意情境。D.看人称变化。【课中导学】一、请观察下面的句子，填写下面表格(选完成1-3小题)。1.Tomworkshardeveryday.2.Tomisworkinginhisgardennow.3.Tomwillworkonthefarmtomorrow.4.Lastmonth,Tomworkedinafactory.题号时态结构时间状语你还能够想到哪些时间状语？（小组）1234二、热身训练1.阅读小短文Mymorning，找出动词。Inthemorning,Mrs.Ligetsupathalfpastfive.Shewashesherfaceandbrushesherteeth.Sherunsforthirtyminutesontheplayground.Shecooksbreakfastforherfamilythenshewakesherdaughterup.Aftertheyhavebreakfast,shesendsherlittledaughterhertoschool.2.引出一般过去时态——将上文用适当形式填空，转换成一般过去时Yesterdaymorning,Mrs.Li_________(get)upathalfpastfive.She________(wash)herfaceand________(brush)herteeth.She________(run)forthirtyminutesontheplayground.She______(cook)breakfastforherfamilythenshe_________(wake)herdaughterup.Afterthey_______(have)breakfast,she________(send)herlittledaughtertoschool.________(be)shebusy?3、可选择性学习活动11）根据所给出的动词过去式，找找它们的变化规律：①一般在词尾加_____:如ask-askedwant-wantedwalk-walkedenjoy-enjoyed②以e结尾的加_____:如live-livedhope-hoped③以辅音字母加y结尾的改_____为_____加_____:如study-studiedtry-triedcarry-carriedhurry-hurried④以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节，_______(双写/不变)末尾的辅音字母加_____:如stop-stoppedplan-planned⑤不规则动词要特殊记:如d-didhave-hadput-putfeel-feltgo-wentgive-gave等。★根据上面的规律，我能写出的动词过去式有：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________2）找房子——请帮助以下动词找到动词过去式变化规律的房子。4、写出下列单词的过去式：1.ask________2.live________3.study________4.try________5.do________6.have________7.put________8.want________9.feel________10.go________11.walk________12.plan________13.give________14.carry________15.make_______16.stop________17.leave________18.hope________19.enjoy________20.hurry______三、一般过去时的用法①表示在________(现在/过去)某个时间发生的动作或情况。例如：Iwenttoschoolat7:00yesterdaymorning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。例如：Shewasnotathomelastnight.她昨晚八点没在家。四、观察第一大题的第4小题，完成下面表格（小组）题号时态结构时间状语你还能够想到哪些时间状语？（小组）42+edget-gotwash-washedwake-wokehave-hadask-askedcry-criedwant-wantedclose-closedstop-stoppeduse-usedstudy-studiedplan-plannedskip-skippedlive-livedtry-tried++++★给你1分钟时间，看看你能记下多少个表示过去的时间状语。_____________________________________________________________________________五、四种句式的构成①肯定句Jennyboughtaskirtyesterday.詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。结构：主语+____________+其它②否定句Jennydidn’tbuyaskirtyesterday.詹妮昨天没有买短裙。结构：主语+____________+____________+其它③一般疑问句DidJennybuyaskirtyesterday?詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？结构：____________+主语+____________+其它④特殊疑问句WhatdidJennybuyyesterday?詹妮昨天买了什么？结构：...