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单片机-温度控制系统-外文翻译-外文文献-英文文献-中英翻译VIP免费

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DesignoftheTemperatureControlSystemBasedonAT89C51ABSTRACTTheprincipleandfunctionsofthetemperaturecontrolsystembasedonmicrocontrollerAT89C51arestudied,andthetemperaturemeasurementunitconsistsofthe1-WirebusdigitaltemperaturesensorDS18B20。Thesystemcanbeexpectedtodetectthepresettemperature,displaytimeandsavemonitoringdata。Analarmwillbegivenbysystemifthetemperatureexceedstheupperandlowerlimitvalueofthetemperaturewhichcanbesetdiscretionarilyandthenautomaticcontrolisachieved,thusthetemperatureisachievedmonitoringintelligentlywithinacertainrange.Basingonprincipleofthesystem,itiseasytomakeavarietyofothernon-linearcontrolsystemssolongasthesoftwaredesignisreasonablychanged.Thesystemhasbeenprovedtobeaccurate,reliableandsatisfiedthroughfieldpractice。KEYWORDS:AT89C51;microcontroller;DS18B20;temperature1INTRODUCTIONTemperatureisaveryimportantparameterinhumanlife。Inthemodernsociety,temperaturecontrol(TC)isnotonlyusedinindustrialproduction,butalsowidelyusedinotherfields。Withtheimprovementofthelifequality,wecanfindtheTCapplianceinhotels,factoriesandhomeaswell。AndthetrendthatTCwillbetterservethewholesociety,soitisofgreatsignificancetomeasureandcontrolthetemperature.BasedontheAT89C51andtemperaturesensorDS18B20,thissystemcontrolstheconditiontemperatureintelligently.Thetemperaturecanbesetdiscretionarilywithinacertainrange.ThesystemcanshowthetimeonLCD,andsavemonitoringdata;andautomaticallycontrolthetemperaturewhentheconditiontemperatureexceedstheupperandlowerlimitvalue.Bydoingsoitistokeepthetemperatureunchanged.Thesystemisofhighanti-jamming,highcontrolprecisionandflexibledesign;italsofitstheruggedenvironment.Itismainlyusedinpeople’slifetoimprovethequalityoftheworkandlife.Itisalsoversatile,sothatitcanbeconvenienttoextendtheuseofthesystem。Sothedesignisofprofoundimportance。Thegeneraldesign,hardwaredesignandsoftwaredesignofthesystemarecovered。1。1IntroductionThe8—bitAT89C51CHMOSmicrocontrollersaredesignedtohandlehigh—speedcalculationsandfastinput/outputoperations.MCS51microcontrollersare1typicallyusedforhigh—speedeventcontrolsystems.Commercialapplicationsincludemodems,motor-controlsystems,printers,photocopiers,airconditionercontrolsystems,diskdrives,andmedicalinstruments。TheautomotiveindustryuseMCS51microcontrollersinengine—controlsystems,airbags,suspensionsystems,andantilockbrakingsystems(ABS)。TheAT89C51isespeciallywellsuitedtoapplicationsthatbenefitfromitsprocessingspeedandenhancedon-chipperipheralfunctionsset,suchasautomotivepower—traincontrol,vehicledynamicsuspension,antilockbraking,andstabilitycontrolapplications.Becauseofthesecriticalapplications,themarketrequiresareliablecost—effectivecontrollerwithalowinterruptlatencyresponse,abilitytoservicethehighnumberoftimeandeventdrivenintegratedperipheralsneededinrealtimeapplications,andaCPUwithaboveaverageprocessingpowerinasinglepackage.Thefinancialandlegalriskofhavingdevicesthatoperateunpredictablyisveryhigh.Onceinthemarket,particularlyinmissioncriticalapplicationssuchasanautopilotoranti-lockbrakingsystem,mistakesarefinanciallyprohibitive.Redesigncostscanrunashighasa$500K,muchmoreifthefixmeans2backannotatingitacrossaproductfamilythatsharethesamecoreand/orperipheraldesignflaw。Inaddition,fieldreplacementsofcomponentsisextremelyexpensive,asthedevicesaretypicallysealedinmoduleswithatotalvalueseveraltimesthatofth...

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单片机-温度控制系统-外文翻译-外文文献-英文文献-中英翻译

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