第四组Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhetheryou'remakingaone－offtriptoLondonoryou'rearegularvisitor,usinganOystertravelsmartcardistheeasiestwaytotravelaroundthecity'spublictransportnetwork.AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCardAVisitorOysterCardisoneofthebestwaystopayforsinglejourneysonthebus,tube,DLR,tram,LondonOver－groundandmostNationalRailservicesinLondon：●Savetime—yourcardisreadytouseassoonasyouarriveinLondon.●It'smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.●Thereisadailypricecap—onceyouhavereachedthislimit,youwon'tpayanymore.●EnjoyspecialoffersandpromotionsatleadingLondonrestaurants,shopsandentertainmentvenues—plusdiscountsontheEmiratesAirLinecablecarandThamesClippersriverbuses.BuyaVisitorOysterCardBuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdeliveredtoyourhomeaddress.Acardcosts￡3(non－refundable)pluspostage.OrderonlineandarrivewithyourOysterinhand!YoucanalsobuyaVisitorOystercardfromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravellingtoLondon.TopUp(充值)YourVisitorOysterCardYoucanchoosehowmuchcredittoaddtoyourcard.IfyouarevisitingLondonfortwodays,youcanstartwith￡20credit.Ifyourunoutofcredit,addcreditatthefollowinglocations：●Touchscreenticketmachinesintube,DLR,LondonOver－groundandsomeNationalRailstations.●Around4,000OysterTicketStopsfoundinnewsagentsandsmallshopsacrossLondon.●TFLVisitorandTravelInformationCenters.●TubeandLondonOver－groundstationticketoffices.●EmiratesAirLineterminals.体裁：应用文题材：新闻广告主题：伦敦游客牡蛎卡语篇导读：本文介绍了游览伦敦使用游客牡蛎卡的好处、如何购买及如何充值。1．WhatbenefitwillyougetfromaVisitorOysterCardwhentravelinginLondon?A．Itincreasesyourworkingefficiency.B．Itallowsyoutohavemealsfreeofcharge.C．Itsavesyoumoneyontransportation.D．Itprovidesa50%discountataLondonshop.【解析】C细节理解题。根据文章AdvantagesofaVisitorOysterCard下面的It'smorethan50%cheaperthanbuyingapapertravelcardorsingleticketswithcash.可知，游客牡蛎卡可以帮助游客节省交通费用，故选C项。2．HowmanywaysarementionedtobuyaVisitorOysterCardinthepassage?A．2.B．3C．4.3D．5.【解析】B细节理解题。根据BuyaVisitorOysterCard下面的BuyaVisitorOystercardbeforeyouvisitLondonandgetitdelivered…及Orderonline……及fromGatwickExpressticketofficesatGatwickAirportStationandonboardEurostartrainstravelingtoLondon.可知，文章共提到了三种购买方式，故选B项。3.WherecanyoutopupyourVisitorOystercard?A．AtGatwickExpressticketoffices.B．Atatubestationticketoffice.C．OntheInternet.D．OnEurostartrains.【解析】B细节理解题。根据题干关键词topup可定位到文章TopUpYourVisitorOysterCard，根据文中提到的TubeandLondonOver－groundstationticketoffices.可知B项正确。BYearsagoImovedtoWoodlandHillstotakeajobinasmallhospital'semergencydepartment.NoonewantedtoworkonChristmasEve,sotheshift(轮班)wenttome.Ikissedmyfamilygoodbyeandwentofftospendthenightinthehospital.Itwasathanklessjob.At9p．m.,theambulancebroughtinamaninhis60swhowashavingaheartattack.Hisfacewaspale,andhewasfrightened.ThewholenightIdidmybesttosavehislife.BeforeIleftinthemorningtospendChristmaswithmyfamily,Istoppedbytoseehowhewasdoing.Itwasstilltough,buthehadsurvivedthenightandwassleeping.ThefollowingyearIgotChristmasEvedutyagain.At9p．m.sharp,thewardclerktoldmetherewasacouplewhowantedtospeakwithme.WhenIapproachedthem,themanintroducedhimselfasMr.Leeandsaid,“Youprobablydon'trememberme,butlastChrist...
