课时作业(四)必修1Unit4EarthquakesⅠ.语音知识1．bathA．paceB．organizeC．chanceD．major2．preferA．merchantB．shelterC．concertD．energy3．shockA．dozenB．softC．freedomD．postcard4．pleasureA．burstB．chestC．vastD．usual5．expressA．explanationB．exhibitionC．extremeD．extraⅡ.单词拼写1．Afterthecrash，anambulancetookthe________(受伤者)tohospitalimmediately.2．________(震惊)atthesadnews，myauntstoodtherestill，notknowingwhattosay.3．Hergraduationfromcollegewasagreat________(事件)．Ididnotwanttomiss.4．It’swrongforyoutotake________(遮蔽)underthetreeinthestorm.5．Manypeoplewenttothe________(灾难)areatohelpthevictimsasvolunteersaftertheearthquakehappened.6．WhileIwascookingsupper，the________(电)wentoff.7．Whenthesecondearthquakehappened，someofthe________(援救)workersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruins.8．Onarrivingthere，weexpressedour________(祝贺)tohimonhissuccess.Ⅲ.单项填空1．(·南京名校阶段考试)—IwonderifIcouldmakealivingbywriting.—________？A．WhocaresB．HowdareyouC．ForwhatD．Whynottakeachance2．(·山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)Itcameas________shockthat________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday，killingatleast5people.A．a；aB．a；/C．/；aD．the；the3．(·湖南师大附中一模)Thefirstsuccessfulspacewalkinisanimportanthistorical________inChinesehistory.A．eventB．matterC．affairD．incident4．(·江苏两校联考)Accordingtotheagreement，you________befinedifyoufailtomeetthegoal.A．willB．mustC．mightD．shall5．(·山东实验中学二模)Youcanneverbe________careful，theroadisicyandslippery.A．veryB．tooC．quiteD．rather6．(·海口质检)Ireceivedhismother’sphonecallatten.OnlythendidIknowthathewasbadly________inanaccidentthedaybeforeyesterday.A．hurtB．injuredC．harmedD．wounded7．YouaresodependentthatI’mafraidyoucan’tadjustyourselfto________aloneforatime.A．leaveB．leavingC．beleftD．beingleft8．(·福建六校二模)Hisbestmovie，________wonseveralawards，wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A．itB．thatC．whereD．which9．Therescueteamhassavedmorethantenpeople________underthecollapsedbuildingssincetheearthquakeoccurredinYa’an.A．trappingB．tobetrappedC．trappedD．havingtrapped10．Thespacesuitscanbeadjustedsothattheteamcanreproducedifferentlevelsofgravityasifthey________inspace.A．areB．hasbeenC．wereD．hadbeen11．Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound________ofthemagain.A．neitherB．eitherC．eachD．all12．(·山西太原五中模拟)Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto________theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger，realorimagined.A．spotB．dismissC．shelterD．distinguish13．(·兖州模拟)—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—Mycomputerbrokedownlastweekandmyessayhasbeenleft________since.A．finishedB．preparedC．doneD．unfinished14．(·厦门模拟)Youwill________yourchancesofgettingapayriseifyoudon’tworkharderthanothers.A．injureB．woundC．harmD．ruin15．(·安徽皖西四校二模)—Hi，Mum.Igotpromotedformywonderfulperformanceinmywork.—________A．Congratulations！B．Bestwishes.C．Goodluck.D．Don’tmentionit.Ⅳ.阅读理解A(·北京市朝阳区第一学期期末统一考试)MrPeterJohnson，agedtwentythree，battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Hetooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot.MrJohnson’scarhadendedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin，Kentafterhelostpropercontroloniceandhitabank.“Fortunately，thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly”，MrJohnsonsaid.“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsopenbecausethe...
