Weknowhim.WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o主s谓v宾o简单句复合句什么是宾语从句?试比较宾语从句三要素引导词that(陈述句)if/whether(一般疑问句)特殊疑问词(特殊疑问句)时态主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时从句一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理自然现象公式定理名言警句时态不变宾语从句小结•宾语从句的否定形式•一般而言,宾语从句的否定式与一般句子的否定式是一样的。但若主句是I/Wethink/suppose/guess/believe等时,从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。如:•Idon’tthinkit’sgoingtorain.•Idon’tbelieveshewilllendyouthemoney.•此外,上述情况在变成反意疑问句时,附加疑问句要看从句,如果主句的主语不是第一人称,则附加疑问句要看主句。•试比较:•Ithinkheiswrong,isn’the?•Hethinksheisright,doesn’the?Hesays.Helikesfootballsverymuch.Hesaysthathelikesfootballsverymuch.Hesaid.Helikesfootballsverymuch.HesaidthathelikedfootballsverymuchCanyoutellme?WheredoesMr.Greenlive?CanyoutellmewhereMr.Greenlives?Hedidn’tknow.WheredoesMr.Greenlive?Hedidn’tknowwhereMr.Greenlived?Hesays.Helikesfootballsverymuch.Hesaysthathelikesfootballsverymuch.Hesaid.Helikesfootballsverymuch.HesaidthathelikedfootballsverymuchCanyoutellme?WheredoesMr.Greenlive?CanyoutellmewhereMr.Greenlives?Hedidn’tknow.WheredoesMr.Greenlive?Hedidn’tknowwhereMr.Greenlived?Iwonder.Aretheyinthesameclass?Iwonderif/whethertheyareinthesameclass.Iwondered.Aretheyinthesameclass?Iwonderedif/whethertheywereinthesameclass.Ourteachertoldus.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Iwonder.Aretheyinthesameclass?Iwonderif/whethertheyareinthesameclass.Iwondered.Aretheyinthesameclass?Iwonderedif/whethertheywereinthesameclass.Ourteachertoldus.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.1.Couldyoutellme?A.wherethetwinswereB.wherethetwinsareCwherearethetwins2.A:Doyouknow__?B:Yes,hecamebytrain.A.whenhecamehereB.ifhewillcomehereC.whyhecamehereD.howhecamehere3.ShesayssheEnglishfortenyears.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.waslearningD.havelearned4.Theteachertoldusthattheearthround.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.wouldbeChoosetherightanswers.BDBB7.Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled8.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty?A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that9.SheaskedmeifIknew______A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCCB10.---Wedon’tknow______.---ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.A.whatheisB.whichcountryishefromC.wherehecomesfromD.ifheliveshere11.Couldyoutellme___?A.whenthetrainwillarriveB.whenthetrainarrivedC.whendidthetrainarriveD.whendoesthetrainarrivesCA12.Idon'tknow_____hewillcometomorrow._______hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If13.—Iwanttoknow____.—Sorry.I’venoidea.Butshewasherejustnow.A.whereisAnnB.whereAnnisC.wherewasAnnD.whereAnnwasDB14.()—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder____.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas15.()—Doyouknow_____?—Heisadentist.A.whereheisfromB.whereishefromC.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatheris14.()—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder____.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas15.()—Doyouknow_____?—Heisadentist.A.whereheisfromB.whereishefromC.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatherisAADD16.Couldyoutellme_____thecoolT-shirt?A.whereyoub...