WarmingupandreadingWhathappenedjustnow?Whatwillyoudoinsuchasituation?So….Therewere760,327trafficaccidentsinChinalastyear,resultingin106,367deaths.71.16%ofthedeathswereduetothelackoftimelyfirstaid.Firstaidisimportantforthevictims(受害者),andnecessaryforustolearnabout.!Firstaidisa____________________giventosomeonewhosuddenly_______or__________beforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftenthe_____or______isnot_______,butthereareothertimeswhengiving________________willsave______.temporaryformofhelpfallsillgetsinjuredillnessinjuryseriousfirstaidquicklylivesWhatsituationcanyouthinkofthatneedsfirstaid?asnakebitebleedingasprainedanklechokingabrokenarmabloodynosevi.流血;失血vt.给(某人)放血bleed>bledbledbloodbloodyn.血;血统adj.出血的;血染的;血腥的sprainvt.扭伤sprainedadj.扭伤的chokevt.&vi.(使)噎住;(使)窒息QuizHowmuchdoyouknowaboutFirstAid?110119120Areyoufamiliarwiththefollowingnumbers?PolicedepartmentFiredepartmentMedicalemergency(急救)centre1.Thebestwaytotreatasprainedankleisto:A.Putsomeiceonyourankle.B.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.C.Keeponwalkingandjumping.2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)3.Totreataburn,youshould:A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.C.Putsaltontheburntpart.4.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypatting拍him/herontheback.A.TrueB.False(吐)5.Totreatableeding,youshouldputabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.A.TrueB.False6.Totreatabrokenarm,you:A.movethebrokenboneinnotime.B.keepthearmstill(静止)usingasling(吊索)tosupportthebrokenarmCanyouguesswhatwillhappentothegirl?Howwillhermotherdealwiththeburn?Lookatthepictureontheleft.Whathashappened?Thegirlhaspulledboilingwater开水ontoherself.Shewillgetbadburns.Pre-readingFirstAidforReadingBurnsFirstAidFirstAidFirstaidisa____________________giventosomeonewhosuddenly_______or__________beforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftenthe_____or______isnot_______,butthereareothertimeswhengiving________________willsave______.temporaryformofhelpfallsillgetsinjuredillnessinjuryseriousfirstaidquicklylivesfingerblistersswollenhotliquidsbandageWhathappenedtomyfinger?scissorsgotburnedDoItreattheburnareacorrectly?DoItreattheburnareacorrectly?Part1A.CausesofburnsB.ThefunctionsofskinC.FirstaidtreatmentD.CharacteristicsofburnsE.TypesofburnsSkimthetextandmatchmainideawitheachpartPart2Part3Part4Part5功能,作用功能,作用ScanPart1to4toanswerthreequestionsItkeepsyou_____or_____.Itpreventsyourbody____________.Itiswhereyoufeel____,____or____.Itgivesyouyour______________warmwarmcoolcoolfromfromlosinglosingwaterwatersensesenseofoftouchtouchcoldcoldpainpainheatheat1.Whatarefunctionsofskin?CAUSESofburnssteamradiationhotliquidschemicalsH2SO4firetheSunelectricityPart2Part3-4:typesandcharacteristicsofburnsPart3-4:typesandcharacteristicsofburnsrough,red,swollen,blistersdry,red,mildlyswollenblack,white,charred,swollentissueunderthemoftencanbeseen.seconddegreeburnsfirstdegreeburnsthirddegreeburnsMildsunburnandburnscausedbytouchingahotpanorironSeveresunburntandburnscausedbyhotliquidsElectricshocks,burningclothesorSeverepetrolfiresABCReadPart5andfind6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsReadPart5andfind6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsclothsclothsbandagebandagevictimvictimclothingclothingburnsburnsburnedareaburnedareaRemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGet1.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary2.Coolburnswithcoolwaterfor10minutes3.Placecool,clean,wetclothsonburns4.Drytheburnedareagently5.Covertheburnedareawithadry,cleanbandage6.GetthevictimtothehospitalifseriousPractise6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsPractise6stepsaboutfirstaidforburnsRemoveCoolPlaceDryCoverGet1.Putsixpicturesinrightorder1.PutsixpicturesinrightorderABCDEFABCDEFCAEBFECAEBFEfingerblistersswollenhotliquidsbandageWhathappenedtomyfinger?scissorsgotburnedDoItreattheburncorrectly?DoItreattheburncorrectly?Lifeisprecious!Firstaidcansavepeople’slives.fallillmakealistofactaspreventfromavarietyofDependonsticktosqueezeoutoverandoveragainsitupfallillmakealistofactaspreventfromavarietyofDependonsticktosqueezeoutoverandoveragainsitup生病列举…担当,充当防止,阻止各种各样的依赖,取决于粘帖坚守榨出,拧出反反复复地坐起生病列举…担当,充当防止,阻止各种各样的依赖,取决于粘帖坚守榨出,拧出反反复复地坐起34