高考中常见的短语多义1.gothrough:(1)经历;(2)仔细检查,审查;(3)(物,钱等)用完;(4)顺利完成;(5)受苦;(6)穿过;(7)通过(法律,提案);(8)成交(生意);(9)被批准。例:We’llhavetogothroughaseveretest.我们得经过一次严峻的考验。2.putaway:(1)监察;(2)收起来;(3)储蓄;(4)(船)离开河岸等;(5)放弃(6)离婚(7)吃完;喝完;(8)把…送进精神病院;(9)埋葬;(10)杀死;杀掉(爱畜)使它免除痛苦Idon'tknowhowhemanagestoputitallaway!我真不知道他怎麽吃得这样多!Hewasputawayfortenyearsforarmedrobbery.他因持械抢劫而关押了十年.Shewentabitoddandhadtobeputaway.她有点不正常,只好送进了疯人院.3comeup:(1)(人)走近;(2)(太阳,月亮)升起;(3)被提及;(4)(意想不到地)发生;(5)发芽;(6)上楼;(7)到场;(8)(植物)长出地面。(9)出现,发生。(10)(彩票)中奖;I'mafraidsomethingurgenthascomeup;Iwon'tbeabletoseeyoutonight.很抱歉,有点儿急事,今晚不能见你了。4,outof:(1)从---的内部出来;(2)在----范围之外;(3)从(某个数)之中;(4)由---做成;(5)失去,欠缺;(6)无;(7)放弃;丧失Theyfinallytalkedhimoutofhisfears.他们始终消除了他的恐惧心理停止;改掉;戒掉;脱离,摆脱,克服;避免做某事Itisnoteasytogetoutofabadhabit.改掉坏习惯是不容易的。TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotrytomakeitoutamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.谁能...reallydon'twanttogototheparty,butIdon'tseehowIcangetoutofit.5.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutitworkedoutverywell.workout的词义为“(情况)发展……”、“进行……”。6.address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)生义:1)vt.向……发表演说;直接向…,一说话2)从事于,一心一意地忙着做(某事)3)献殷勤,表达IhavethehonorofintroducingtoyouMr.Smith,whowilladdressyouonhisrecenttourabroad.我荣幸地向你们介绍史密斯先生,他将向你们谈谈他最近的国外之行。7.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)(2)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(vt.有价值,重要)(3)Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers.(vt.以为,视为)8.dawn(熟义:n拂晓v.破晓,天亮)Thetruthbegantodawnonhim.(v.开始明白)9.hit(熟义:v。击中,打击)ThefilmHerobyZhangYimouisquiteahitofthisyear.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)10.invite(熟义:v.邀请)Don'tleavethewindowopen—it'sinvitingthievestoenter.(V.吸引)Thedishesarereallyinviting.(adj.诱人的)111ift(熟义:v.拾高)Canyougivemealift?(n.搭便车)Hisreportgaveusalift.(n.鼓舞)12..mean(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)It'smeanofyoutoeatupalltheapples.(adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的)13putup(熟义:建设;张贴)Itwasgettingdark.Wedecidedtoputupforthenightatafarmhouse.14.pickup(熟义:拾起,捡起;偶然发现;弄到手;听到,得到(情报,知识);康复,增加(速度)HepickedupsomeFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis14.15subject(熟义:n.话题)Thechildissubjectedtocolds.(adj.易遭受…的)subjectsbtosth=exposesbtosth使遭受,使经历16.weight(熟义:n.重量)Howmuchweightwillbeattachedtohisdecision?(n.分量,重要性)17.given(=considering)prep.考虑到(熟义:被给予)Giventhegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.从他的总体健康状况来看,可能手术后要一段时间才会恢复。18HappilyforJohn'smother,heisworkinghardertomakeupforhislosttime.19.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewascutofffromtheoutsideworld.20.Idon'tgoinforrock'n'roll.It'smuchtoonoisyformytaste.21Wehadananxiousmoment,buteverythingturnedoutallrightintheend.22..Itiscertainthathewillhandoverhisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.23.Mycousindoesn'tknowwhattotakeupattheuniversity;hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.24.Thankyou,butI'llhavetoturndownyouroffer.25Difficultiesandhardshipshavebroughtoutthebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist.26...Itriedtoworkon,butIgotsotiredthatIcouldnolongerholdout.27Afteryouhavelearnedsomethingnew,itisimportantthatyoutrytoputitintopractice.28Wheneverabigcompanytakesoverasmallone,theproductalmostalwaysgetsworse.29.Thisarticlecallsformoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning.30..Joeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenitcomestomathematics,heisthebestintheclass