八年级下册复习导学案Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?-----ByNancy一、基础巩固重点单词(见默写卷)重点短语1.倒垃圾2.一直3.一…就…4.为了取得好成绩5.依靠我们自己6.照顾她自己7.为某人提供某物8.洗餐具9.拖地10.整理床铺11.打扫客厅12.做家务重点句型1.---请你倒垃圾好吗?---pleasetherubbish?---好的,当然。---Yes,.2.---你可以带狗出去散步吗?---Couldyoupleasethedogfor?---好的,但我想先看一个表演。---OK,butIwantoneshowfirst.3.---我们可以看完电影后喝点东西吗?---Couldwegetsomethingafterthemovie?---不,你不可以。你明天有篮球赛。---No,you.Youhaveatomorrow.二、语法讲解could表礼貌请求和征求许可1.礼貌地提出请求:---Couldyoupleasedosth.?请你做某事好吗?/你可以做某事吗?---Yes,sure./Yes./Sure./OK./Ofcourse./Certainly./Allright./Yes,Ican.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto……2.征求许可:---CouldI/wedosth.?我/我们可以做某事吗?---Yes,youcan./Yes./Sure./OK./Ofcourse./Certainly./Allright.No,youcan’t.三、要点突破1.辨析borrow和lendborrow“借入”,表示主语向别人借东西,borrowsth.fromsb.lend“借出”,表示主语把东西借给别人,lendsth.tosb./lendsb.sth.例句:Iborrowedapenfromheryesterday.=Shelentapentomeyesterday.2.辨析provide,offer和giveprovide“提供”,providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.offer“提供”,offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.give“给”,givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.3.assoonas“一……就……”,如果主句用一般将来时,assoonas引导的从句要用一般现在时,例句:Assoonashecomes,Iwillcallyou.他一来我就打电话给你。4.It’sone’sjob/dutytodosth.做某事是某人的工作/职责。四、中考链接1.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---,Ilikegreenteainstead.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both2.---MayIyourcamera?---OK.Butyou’dbetternotittoothers.A.borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.keep;borrow3.Weclothesandfoodforthehungrychildren.A.providedB.offeredC.gave4.---Couldyoupleasecleanthehouse,Alan?Youruncleiscomingthisafternoon?---.IhavetostudyformyEnglishtest.A.OfcourseB.OK.IwillC.Sorry,Ican’t5.---I’mgoingtovisityouthisweekend,John.---Great.I’llmeetyouattheairportassoonasyouhere.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arearriving6.It’sMissDean’sjobteenagerssolvetheirproblems.A.helpB.helpsC.tohelp7.Peterlikespopmusic,buthisfatherhismotherlikesit.A.both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;nor8.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(英译中)9.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?(英译中)10.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.(英译中)11.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.(英译中)12.阅读填词Ithinkit’simportantforchildren1learnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparents2housework.It’snot3tojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdepend4theirparentstoomuch.5choreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartin6itcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebuthedidn’tknowhowtotake7ofhimself.8aresult,heoftenfellillandhisgrades9.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,10betteritisfortheirfuture.