八年级(下)复习之语法归纳与练习Unit1语法一:动词不定式作宾语语法二:动词不定式作宾语补足语语法三:动词不定式作目的状语【练一练】.单项选择。()1.Ourteachergaveus10minutes__________aboutthequestion.A.thinksB.tothinkC.thinkingD.thought()2.Myfatherdecided________smoking.A.givingupB.togiveupC.giveupD.togivingup()3.Youmaytakeahorsetotheriver,butyoucan'tmakeit________.A.todrinkB.drankC.drinkD.drinking()4.Ididn'taskhim______tomyparty,buthecame.A.tocomeB.comeC.cameD.coming()5.Youcanuseatool________afire.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.tomakingUnit2语法一:动名词作主语语法二:动名词作宾语【练一练】I.单项选择。()1.__________thetrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour.A.MissB.MissedC.MissingD.Tomissing()2.After_______hishomeworkhewentontowritealettertohisparents.A.finishesB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish()3._________maycausecancer.A.SmokingB.SmokedC.SmokeD.Tosmoking()4.Assheislookingforwardto__________fromme,pleaseremembertosendthislettertoherassoonaspossible.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.beheard()5.Grandmasaidthatshehadalotoftrouble__________yourhandwriting.A.toreadB.readC.readingD.toreading()6.Writingstoriesandarticles__________whatIenjoymost.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereII.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。7.Hecametothepartywithout________(invite).8.Ittooktheworkmenonlytwohourstofinish________(repair)mycar.9.________(keep)yourroomcleanisawaytostayawayfromdisease.10.Heisverybusy_______(do)hishomework.11.Pleasestop_______(talk),boys.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.12.Before______(buy)thehouse,youshouldgetsomebodytolookitover.13.________(shake)handsisawayofgreeting.14.Mybrotherkeeps______(help)mewithmywork.15.Weshouldoftenpractise_______(speak)Englishwitheachother.Unit3语法一:一般现在时的被动语态语法二:一般过去时的被动语态语法三:一般将来时的被动语态【练一练】I.用被动语态改写下列句子。1.Themotherlookedafterthebabyintheroom._____________________________________________________________2.Mysistercleansthebedroomeveryday._____________________________________________________________3.Wewillholdthepartynextweek._____________________________________________________________4.Peopleusewoodtomaketables._____________________________________________________________5.Wewillbuildanewhallinourschoolthisautumn._____________________________________________________________II.单项选择。()6.Myhomework________tomorrow.A.isfinishedB.wasfinishedC.willbefinishedD.isfinishing()7.Thispicture________longlongago.A.drawnB.isdrawnC.wasdrawnD.willbedrawn()8.Theclassroom______twiceeveryday.A.hasbeencleanedB.wascleanedC.iscleanedD.iscleaning()9.Thewindow_______bythenaughtyboyjustnow.A.hasbeenbrokenB.brokeC.wasbreakingD.wasbroken()10.Themoney________tohelpsomepoorchildreninthecountry.A.usedB.isusedC.usesD.isusingUnit4语法一:含情态动词的被动语态语法二:现在完成时的被动语态【练一练】I.用被动语态改写下列句子。1.Wemustwashthiskindofclotheswithwarmwater._______________________________________________________________________2.Wemayseealotofinterestinganimalsatthezoo._______________________________________________________________________3.Myfatherhasfixedmycomputer._______________________________________________________________________4.Youshouldhandinyourhomeworktomorrow._______________________________________________________________________II.单项选择。()6.---HowshouldItakecareofthecat?---Thecat_______twiceaday.A.feedsB.maybefedC.mustfeedD.sho...