初三英语复习之介词ByGaoHuiPrepositionsWhereisthe…?Itis…(before,behind,between)什么是介词？它的作用是什么？1.Lookatme.()2.Hegoestoschoolbybike.()3.Heisinterestedindrawing.()4.Thebookisonthedesk.()代词名词动名词介词:通常用在_________、_______、_______之前，表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与另一个之间的_________。名词代词名词动名词关系介词的主要分类：1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,gobybus___________3.insummer,onSeptemper1st___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地点介词方式介词时间介词固定搭配一.地点介词1.atthevillage,athome,atthecornerofthestreet..______________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,inspace…_______________________3.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…___________________________________________________表示小地方用at表示大地方用in表示不同地方用具体不同的介词填上正确的地方介词：1.在广州_______Guangzhou2.在电影院_______thecinema3.在湖边_______thelake4.在海里_______thesea5.树上的苹果apples______thetree6.书上的小鸟birds______thetree7.在天空上______thesky8.在教室外_________theclassroom9.在农场上________thefarm10.在街道上________thestreetinatbyinonininoutsideoninPlayagame:Whereistheball?DoasIaskyou.二.方式介词1.writewithapen,cutwithaknife,lockwithalock…____________________2.seewithoureyes,dowithourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwithourmouths…____________________3.inEnglish,inFrench,inyourownwords,inthreelanguage…_____________________4.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…______________________5.inthisway,intheseways,bythismeans…_______________________使用工具用介词with使用器官用介词with使用语言用介词in使用声音用介词in使用方法用介词in或by6.bybike,bybus,bytrain,byplane,byship,bycar…(onfoot)byland陆路，bysea水路，byair空运________________________________________但：onthebike,onthebus,onthetrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…7.Shanghailies____theeastofChina.()①②Japanlies_____theeastofChina.()③Hubeilies_____thenorthofHunan.()8.inareadcoat,thegirlinyellow,theboyinwhite…______________________9.lieinbed,afterawhile,inthesun()使用交通工具用byintoon在中国内部在中国外部两地接壤表示穿衣服用in固定搭配三.时间介词1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,onmybirthday…______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,inaseason,in1998,inacentury…_________________________4.inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening______________________________________5.atnight=_________night6.intheday=inthe____________表示点钟或具体一点时间用at表示在某一天用on表示大于一天的时间用in在早上/下午/傍晚用inintheday-time7.具体时间用不同的介词:在放假期间____________theholiday三天之后threedays_________持续了五个月last_______fivemonthsduringlaterfor四.紧记固定搭配的含介词的中考词组:(1)介词短语atbreakfastfromnowononone’swaytoatfirstintheendinfrontofatlastintimeinthemiddleofatleastontimeinsteadofatonceonfootoutofatthesametimebytheway(2)Doyourememberthem?…在…岁时___theageof有时___times开始,在…起初___thebeginningof此刻___themoment=now在…结尾,在…尽头___theendof例如____example匆忙地___ahurry到…的时候____thetime从…到…_____…___…在户外,在野外___theopenairatatatatatforinbyfromtoin相邻，靠近next___将来___thefuture由于,幸亏thanks___过了一会儿_______awhile在地球上___earth遍及all_____下课/放学/下班后__...
