易混词语辨、练、析一、worth;worthy;worthwhile1
Ipaid15yuanforthevase
Doyouthinkitis__________themoney
Itisanideathat’s__________considering
Thethievesstole$1million__________ofjeweler
Theplanis__________tobecarefullyconsidered
The__________gentlemandonated500milliondollarstothepoorpeople
It’s__________taking/totakethetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees
worth2
worth3
worth4
worthy5
worthy6
worthwhile【简析】worth作动词时意思是“值……”,后面需要接名词或动名词
接名词时,名词往往是表示钱数或相当于钱数的名词,如price,money等,也可以接相当于“代价”的比喻性名词;在接动名词时,要用主动形式表示被动意义(如1、2);另外,worth还可用作名词,用在表示数量、持续时间等名词的后面(如3);worthy“值得”,后接不定式的被动结构或of+名词(如4);另外,worthy还可用作定语,表示“可钦的,高尚的”(如5);worthwhile“值得的”,表示值得花时间或经历做某事,可作表语或定语(如6)
二、alive;living;live;lively1
Thedriverwasstill__________aftertheseriousaccident,whichmadeusallsurprised
Manypeoplearestillburied_