SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Thebossemployed(雇用)about20peopletoworkforhimyesterday.2.Acertain(某一)personcalledonyouyesterday.3.Thediseasefailedtorespond(反应)tothenewdrugsthedoctorapplied.4.TheInternetandtelevisionmakeitpossibleforustoseeadistant(遥远的)scene.5.Wereallyappreciate(感激)everythingyou'vedoneforourdaughter.6.Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.7.Thefinalexamwasoverandthestudentswenthomeinrelief.8.Theiropinionswillnotaffectmydecisionatall.9.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentshasdecreasedbytenpercent.10.Thereportshowsthateatingtoomuchmeatwillharmourhealth.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.protectv.保护→protectionn.保护2.powern.力量→powerfuladj.强大的;有力的3.distantadj.远的;远处的→distancen.远方;距离4.lossn.损失;遗失→losev.失去5.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→mercifuladj.仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的6.succeedvi.成功vt.接替;继任→successn.成功→successfuladj.成功的v.+ion→n.n.+ful→adj.connectionn.连接correctionn.更正directionn.指导fearfuladj.可怕的forgetfuladj.易忘的skillfuladj.熟练的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.dieout灭亡;逐渐消失2.inpeace和平地;和睦地;安详地3.indanger(of)在(……的)危险中;垂危4.inrelief如释重负5.burstintolaughter突然大笑起来6.protect...from...保护……不受……(危害)7.payattentionto注意8.longtodosth.渴望做某事9.withoutmercy毫不怜悯地10.doharmto对……有害Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Readinginbeddoesharmtooureyes.2.Leavehiminpeace;he'stryingtowork.3.Manyspeciesofanimalsareindangerofdyingout.4.Inthepast,peopleinAfricahuntedelephantswithoutmercy.5.Weshouldpayattentiontoprotectingtheanimalswhichhavenearlydiedout.in+n.→介词短语v.+...+from→动词短语inaction在活动中,在进行中,在运转中inadvance在前头,事先,预先incharge主管,掌管,看管make...from...由……制造borrow...from...从……借……learn...from...向……学习……1.PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.请带我到一个遥远的地方,在那里我可以找到为制作这种毛衣而提供皮毛的动物。[记句式结构]where引导限制性定语从句[仿写促落实]Iwouldliketoliveinaplacewherethereisplentyofsunshine.我想住在一个阳光充足的地方。2.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。[记句式结构]as表示“仿照;像……那样;如……”,引导方式状语从句[仿写促落实]Annewouldn'twritedownaseriesoffactsinherdiaryasmostpeopledo.安妮不会像大多数人一样在日记中记流水账。decreasevt.&vi.减少;(使)变小/变少n.减少;降低(教材P25)Iftheirhabitatisthreatenedortheycannotfindenoughfood,theirnumbersmaydecrease.如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或是它们找不到足够的食物,它们的数量就会减少。(1)onthedecrease在减少中adecreasein...在……方面减少(2)decreaseto...减少到……decreaseby...减少了……decreasefrom...to...从……减少到……①Thereisadecreaseofnearly7%inthenumberofvisitorstothemuseum.参观博物馆的人数下降了将近7%。②Becauseofhumanactivities,thenumberofsomerareanimalsisonthedecrease.由于人类活动,一些稀有动物的数目在减少。③Theydecreasedthesizeofthegroupfrom25to15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到了15人。[名师点津]decrease的反义词increase的用法increaseto增加(长)到……increaseby增加(长)了……ontheincrease在增加dieout灭绝;逐渐消失;逐渐熄灭(教材P25)Asaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.结果,...