Unit3Amazingpeople(对应学生用书第36页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．preservevt.保存，保护，保持2．contentn.内容3．signaln.信号vi.&vt.发信号；表明4．desiren.愿望，欲望，渴望vt.期望，渴望5．withinprep.在……之内，不超过6．disturbvt.打扰，扰乱7．swallowvt.&vi.吞下，吞咽8．breathevt.&vi.呼吸9．nativeadj.本地的，本国的10．qualityn.质量，品质Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．curiousadj.好奇的，求知欲强的→curiosityn.好奇→curiouslyadv.好奇地2．fortunen.大笔的钱，财富；运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地3．varyvt.使多样化，变化→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.种种；多样化4．applyvi.申请vt.使用，应用→applicantn.申请人→applicationn.申请5．inspirevt.启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞→inspiredadj.受到启发的→inspiringadj.令人振奋的→inspirationn.灵感；激励6．discouragevt.使灰心；劝阻→couragen.勇气→encouragev.鼓励→encouragementn.鼓励7．punishvt.惩罚→punishmentn.惩罚8．connectvt.&vi.联系→connectionn.联系9．requirevt.要求→requirementn.要求，规定10．nationn.民族；国家→nationaladj.民族的；国家的→nationalityn.国籍11．explorevt.&vi.探索；勘探→explorern.探险家；勘探者12．entervt.&vi.进来；进入→entryn.进入；形式→entrancen.进入；入口Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．Riddlen．谜2．Coincidencen.巧合，碰巧3．superiorn.上级，上司adj.更好的，更高的4．Virusn.病毒5．Valleyn.山谷，峡谷6．Optimisticadj.乐观的，抱乐观看法的7．widespreadadj.广泛的，普遍的8．candidaten.候选人；申请人●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Listeningtohisspeech，weweretomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalso．(inspire)【导学号：31670033】2．Theboylookedattheboxandthenheopeneditoutof．(curious)3．，Iwontheaward.Itwaswithoutdoubtasmalltome.(fortunate)4．Shewasarrestedandgot．Heristoperform20hoursaweekofpublicserviceforayear.(punish)5．Onthewallattheisasignwhichsays“No”，meaningthatwemustn'ttheroom.(enter)【答案】1.inspiring；inspired；inspiration2.curious；curiously；curiosity3.Fortunately；fortune4.punished；punishment5.entrance；Entry；enter高频短语——会默写1．setsail启航2．searchfor搜寻3．comeacross(偶然)遇见；发现4．aswellas也，以及，和5．dieof死于……6．inconnectionwith关于，与……有关7．resultin导致，结果是……8．payoff成功；得到回报9．starin在……中担任主角，主演10．befitfor适合于11．beincontrol(ofsth.)掌管，控制(某物)12．lookupto敬佩●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．TheathletegotagoldmedalattheLondonOlympicGames，andallhisefforts．2．YouarethemostenergeticwomanI'veever．3．Continuedstressmaymentalillness.4．Amanthemurderisbeingquestionedbythepolice.5．Therehasbeensomeviolenceafterthematch，butthepolicearenowthesituation.【答案】1.paidoff2.comeacross3.resultin4.inconnectionwith5.incontrolof[联想拓展]1．词根“serve”家族①conservevt.保存；保守②deservevt.应受，值得③observevt.观察；遵守④preservevt.保存，保护⑤reservevt.保留；预定2．单复数意义不同词汇集合①content内容→contents目录②art艺术→arts文科③arm手臂→arms武器④brain脑袋→brains脑力⑤custom风俗→customs海关3．“联系”常用词集锦①connectvt.连接，使联系②connectionn．联系③relatevt.使联系，涉及④contactv．&n．联系，接触⑤touchvt.&n．接触，涉及4．介词“to”表示比较①besuperiorto优于，好于②beinferiorto劣于，次于③beseniorto比……级别/地位高④bejuniorto比……级别/地位低⑤bepriorto在……之前，居先5．“寻找，搜寻”短语集合①lookfor寻找②searchfor搜寻③seekfor寻找④huntfor搜寻，寻找教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.by后接过去时间，与过去完成时连用Bythe1920s...
