课后限时作业(六)限时/50分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解KoalasarepicturedeverywhereinAustralia—oncleaningproducts,onboxesofchocolate,onsportsteamshirts.Yettheanimalsliveonlyinpocketsalongtheeastcoast.Theyonceinhabitedtheentirecoastline.Thekoalapopulationdroppedafterfarmerscutdownmanyoftheforestswherekoalaslived,andhunterskilledtheanimalsfortheirfur.Bytheearly1900s,“koalaswerebasicallyshotoutofsouthAustralia,”saysecologistBillEllis,whostudiestherelationshipsamonglivingthingsandtheirenvironments.IrecentlyjoinedEllisandhisteaminaforestonStBeesIsland,19milesoffthenortheasterncoastofAustralia,witheightothervolunteers.Theislandisanaturallaboratory,yieldingfindingsthatmayhelpprotectkoalaselsewhereonthecontinent.Thevolunteerssearchedtheislandforkoalasinthebluegumtrees.Whenwefoundakoala,wegatheredinformationaboutthetreesinthearea.Bluegumisaspeciesoftheeucalyptustree(桉树)inwhichthefunnyleafeatersspendmostoftheirtime.EucalyptustreesarenativetoAustralia,andtheirleavesarethemainfoodsourceforkoalas.Althoughkoalascanwalkontheground,theyarebettersuitedforlifeinthecanopy,thehighcoverofbranchesandleavesinaforest.WhathasEllis'researchtoldhimsofar?ThepopulationofStBeesseemstobehealthy.YetElliswonderswhetherthekoalasmightbeheadingforhardtimes.Theislandisoverrunwithwildgoats,andEllisthinksthegoatsareeatingthesmallbluegumtrees.Withoutthosetrees,thekoalaswillrunoutoffoodinthefuture.Ellishopesmoreresearchwillhelphimunderstandhowtoprotectthebluegumtrees—andthekoalasthatdependonthem.“Ithinkthat'swhateveryoneistryingtodo—tomakeadifference,”Ellissays.语篇导读本文为说明文。在澳大利亚,考拉的生存环境受到了各方面的影响,我们到底应该为它们的生存做些什么呢?1.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Koalas'picturescanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.B.KoalasinAustralialiketoeatchocolate.C.KoalasliveonlyintheeastcoastofAustralia.D.YoucanbuythepicturesofkoalasonlyintheeastcoastofAustralia.解析C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,考拉只生活在澳大利亚的东海岸,故选C项。2.What'stheworkofthevolunteersinEllis'team?A.Tocollectinformationaboutthetreesthatkoalasdependon.B.Topreventfarmersfromcuttingdowntheforest.C.Tosavethekoalasinjuredbylocalhunters.D.Tostudythelivingthingsandtheenvironmentintheforest.解析A细节理解题。根据第五段可知,Ellis的团队志愿者的工作是收集考拉赖以生存的树的信息,故选A项。3.WhatwillEllismostprobablystarttodonext?A.TokeepthepopulationofStBeeshealthy.B.Tokillallthegoatsontheisland.C.Tofindsomenewfoodsforgoats.D.Toprotectbluegumtreesforkoalas.解析D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Ellis接下来会保护蓝桉树,故选D项。4.What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tocallforpeopletoconcernaboutthelifeofkoalas.B.TorecordtriptoAustraliaforwatchingkoalas.C.Topresentsomebasicknowledgeofkoala'slife.D.TointroducetheecosystemofwildlifeinAustralia.解析A写作意图题。本文主要介绍了考拉在澳大利亚的生存状况,目的是呼吁人们关注考拉的生存,故选A项。Ⅱ.完形填空LatelyIhadstartedtoquestionwhyIstillwouldreadilyhelpsomeone,sincerecentlymyattemptsatgenerosityusuallyturnedaroundtoenduphurtingme.Lastweek,whenIwassittingatthestation,awomanaskedmeifIhadsome__1__thatshecouldhaveforaticket.Without__2__,Ireachedformy__3__andfishedouta5bill.WhenIheardher__4__growl(发咕噜声),IlookedatahamburgerwhichIhadgottenearlierandgaveboththemoneyand__5__toherwithasmile.WhenIdid,Iwasabletogeta__6__lookather.Itseemedthatshewasnotgoingthroughj...