实验中学李碧清高三一轮复习语法填空之技能提升篇材料字数：短文形式的语法填空题一般200词左右，对话形式的短文填空题一般180词左右。难度适中，一般符合高中中等水平的学生阅读。考查形式：提示词类与不给提示词类挖空一般比较均匀，所要填空的地方一般不影响对短文的理解。语篇型语法填空题旨在考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对语法知识的掌握情况，着重考查考生的综合语言运用能力。要求考生对考纲里各个语法项目的基本概念和用法等熟练掌握。做语法填空题需要考生具备以下能力：1.篇章的理解能力2.句子结构的分析能力3.熟练运用语法知识的能力解题技巧失分误区命题规律1．对文章结构分析不清楚2．对基础语法掌握不准3．对词汇的词性变化反应不敏感4．忽视语篇语境和上下文的逻辑关系5．对固定搭配和固定句型不熟悉6．对元音、辅音音素判断不清解题存在的问题无往不胜一、解密提示词题1.Formostofusthe______________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.(14新课标I)2.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_______(day)withhissister.(16新课标I)3.Recent____________(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.(16新课标I)changesdaysstudies名词：注意数与格（可数/不可数、单数/复数、名词所有格）4.Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____________（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.（16新课标I）5.In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It______(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.（14新课标I）6.Aboyonabike_________(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.(14新课标II)7.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow____(be)oftenacceptable.（16新课标II）wasallowedwascaughtis谓语动词：主要考虑时态、语态、语气、主谓一致等。从历年全国卷来看，考得比较多的是一般现在时和一般过去时。8.Ittookyearsofwork__________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.（14新课标I）9.Theheadmasterwentintothelab,___________(follow)bytheforeignguests.10.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused_____________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept_________(ride).(14新课标II)11.Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__________(be)lateforschool.(14新课标II)toreducefollowedtostopridingbeing非谓语动词：动词作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语时，要用非谓语形式(不定式、-ing形式、过去分词）。根据三种形式的不同用法，以及非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的关系12.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_________(clean)thanever.（14新课标I）13.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)those___________(great)andlessimportance.（16新课标II）cleanergreater比较等级：有than的前面要用比较级；有in,of,Ihaveeverseen等表示比较范围的用最高级；根据语境理解隐形的比较级。14.Whilethereare___________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_____________(patience)（14新课标I）15.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_________________(attract).….Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe______________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.(16新课标I)16.Someofthemlookedveryanxiousand________________(disappoint)……Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers____________(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.（14新课标II）amazingpatientat...
