05.高分子化学05.1高分子物质新序码123456789高分子超高分子天然高分子无机高分子有机高分子无机-有机高分子金属有机聚合物元素高分子高聚物聚合物低聚物二聚体三聚体调聚物预聚物均聚物无规聚合物无规卷曲聚合物头-头聚合物头-尾聚合物尾-尾聚合物反式有规聚合物顺式有规聚合物规整聚合物非规整聚合物汉文名英文名macromolecule,polymersuprapolymernaturalpolymerinorganicpolymerorganicpolymerinorganicorganicpolymerorganometallicpolymerelementpolymerhighpolymerpolymeroligomerdimertrimertelomerprepolymerhomopolymerrandompolymerrandomcoilingpolymerhead-to-headpolymerhead-to-tailpolymertail-to-tailpolymertranstacticpolymercistacticpolymerregularpolymerirregularpolymer1注释又称“大分子”。曾用名“齐聚物”。101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748无规立构聚合物全同立构聚合物间同立构聚合物杂同立构聚合物有规立构聚合物苏型双全同立构聚合物苏型双间同立构聚合物赤型双全同立构聚合物赤型双间同立构聚合物全同间同等量聚合物共聚物二元共聚物三元共聚物多元聚合物序列共聚物多层共聚物多相聚合物统计[结构]共聚物无规共聚物交替共聚物周期共聚物梯度共聚物嵌段共聚物atacticpolymerisotacticpolymersyndiotacticpolymerheterotacticpolymerstereoregularpolymer,tacticpolymerthreo-diisotacticpolymerthreo-disyndiotacticpolymererythro-diisotacticpolymererythro-disyndiotacticpolymerequitacticpolymercopolymerbinarycopolymerterpolymermultipolymersequentialcopolymermultilayercopolymermultiphasepolymerstatisticalcopolymerrandomcopolymeralternatingcopolymerperiodiccopolymergradientcopolymerblockcopolymer又称“等规聚合物”。又称“间规聚合物”。又称“异规聚合物”。又称“有规聚合物”。又称“嵌段聚合物(blockpolymer)”。4950515253递变嵌段共聚物两亲嵌段共聚物二嵌段共聚物三嵌段共聚物多嵌段共聚物taperedblockcopolymeramphiphilicblockcopolymerdiblockcopolymertriblockcopolymersegmentedcopolymer25455565758杂聚物恒[组]分共聚物多组分共聚物单分散聚合物多分散性聚合物heteropolymerazeotropiccopolymermulticomponentcopolymermonodispersepolymer,uniformpolymerpolydispersepolymerpolymer,non-uniform5960616263646566676869707172高分子共混物聚合物-聚合物配合物聚合物-金属配合物单股聚合物双股聚合物多股聚合物链型聚合物碳链聚合物杂链聚合物杂环高分子大环聚合物直链高分子线型聚合物体型聚合物polyblend,polymerblendpolymer-polymercomplexpolymer-metalcomplexsingle-strandpolymerdouble-strandpolymermulti-strandpolymerchainpolymercarbonchainpolymerheterochainpolymerheterocyclicpolymermacrocyclicpolymerstraightchainpolymerlinearpolymerthree-dimensionalpolymer又称“网络聚合物(networkpolymer)”、交联聚合物(crosslinkedpolymer)”。7374757677787980活[性]高分子反应性聚合物极性聚合物非极性聚合物刚性链聚合物半柔性链聚合物柔性链聚合物刚棒高分子livingpolymerreactivepolymerpolarpolymernon-polarpolymerrigidchainpolymersemi-flexiblechainpolymerflexiblechainpolymerrigidrodpolymer3818283棒状高分子刚-柔嵌段共聚物树状高分子rodlikepolymerrodcoilblockcopolymerdendrimer,dendriticpolymer,treepolymerbrushpolymercoilingtypepolymercauliflowerpolymerhelicalpolymertaperedcopolymerladderpolymerstepladderpolymerpartialladderpolymercarbocyclicladderpolymercombpolymerstarpolymertelechelicpolymerbranchedpolymerhyperbranchedpolymergraftpolymer又称“接枝共聚物(graftcopolymer)”。848586878889909192939495969798刷状聚合物线团状聚合物花菜状聚合物螺旋形聚合物锥形共聚物梯形聚合物分段梯形聚合物部分梯形聚合物碳环梯形聚合物梳形聚合物星形聚合物遥爪聚合物支化聚合物超支化聚合物接枝聚合物9910...
