2013高考英语考前50天（文章阅读综合）训练秘笈（1）及答案第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Divorce—SocialProbleminUSAMarriage,likeothersocialinstructions,isshowingthestrainsofmodernlife.WhilemoreAmericansaregettingmarriedtodaythaneverbefore,thedivorcerateisalsodisturbinglyontherise（onedivorceforeverythreemarriageslastyear）.51Women’seasyandconvenientlifeinUSAFormostpeople,lifeiseasierandmorecomfortablethaneverbefore.Conveniencefoodsfromthesupermarketsimplifyshoppingandcooking.Householdapplianceslikethecleanerandthewashingmachinehavemadehouseworkmucheasiertodo.Releasedfromthesehouseholdchores,manywiveshavefoundjobsoutsidethehome.52AverageAmericanfamiliesgettingsmallFamilies,too,aresimplertoday.53Withourfrequentchanges,relativeshavespreadoverawidearea,theparentsretiringtoFloridaorArizonaandtheyoungpeople,aftertheymarry,goingwherevertheirjobsortheirintereststakethem.Womenhavetheirownfreedom.54Whileattendingcollege,theyoftenliveawayfromhome,sometimesfarfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.Aftercollege,theymovetothecity,findajob,andsetup“bachelor”apartment.Thisistheeraofwomen’sliberation.Independenceleadingtofamilybreak-upButallthisfreedomandwealthhadanunforeseenandinsomerespectsanextremelybadeffectonmarriage.Menandwomen,nolongerdependentoneachotherforfoodandmaintenance,findithardertoaccepttheresponsibilities.55Ontheotherhand,thereisagrowingtrendtodayforcouplesintroubleto1trytosavetheirmarriagebyconsultingaprofessionaladviser.Helistenspatientlywhiletheytalk,knowingthatonlythroughself-understandingcantheysolvetheirproblems.A.Youngadultwomenhavenewfreedom,too.B.Nomarriageformanypeoplenowadays.C.Womenareachievingeconomicindependence.D.InAmerica,itisnotcustomaryforparentstolivewiththeirmarriedchildren.E.Whyshouldthisbeso,andwhat,ifanything,canwedotochangethistrend?F.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtosolvetheproblem.G.Whenhappinessbecomesmisery,manycouplesdecidetostoptheirmarriagethroughdivorce.参考答案答案：51~55.ECDAG****************************************************结束Ⅳ.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweknow,whenseniorstudentsfinishtheirschool,mostoftheirreferencebooksarethrownaway,whicharestillingoodconditions.Whatagreatwasteitis!Isuggestedthatweshouldrecycleallthisbooks.Ontheonehand,recyclingthemcansavealotofnaturalresources,whichareusedtomaketextbooks.Ontheotherhand,thenotesonthebooksarehelpfultowhoeverneedthem.2Infact,recyclingtextbookshasbeenincreasingpopularinsuchcountriesasAmericaandAustralia.Weshouldlearnfromthem,butmakeeveryefforttobuildenergy-savingsociety.Inmyopinion,itisofmanybenefitbothtoourpresentandtoourfuture.短文改错答案：Asweknow,whenseniorstudentsfinishtheirschool,mostoftheirreferencebooksarethrownaway,whicharestillingoodconditions.Whatagreatwasteitis!conditionIsuggestedthatweshouldrecycleallthisbooks.Ontheonehand,recyclingsuggestthesethemcansavealotofnaturalresources,whichareusedtomaketextbooks.Ontheo...
