2014年秋高中英语 Module 4 Carnival 易混短语辨、练、析讲解 外研版必修5VIP免费

易混短语辨、练、析一、cometoanend;cometogrief;cometohand;cometolife;cometolight1.Thequietgirlhas________sincesheworkedasasalesgirl.2.AsfarasIknow,hisdutiesherehave______.3.Itisreportedthatsomenewinformationhas________abouttheaccident.4.Ithinkthathe’ll________withthatmotorbikeofhis.5.Father’sletterwasmailedfromHongKonglastweekand________yesterdayafternoon.Key:1.cometolife2.cometoanend3.cometolight4.cometogrief5.cametohand【简析】cometoanend表示“结束”、“终止”（如2）；cometogrief表示“失败”、“遭受不幸”、“出事”（如4）；cometohand表示“收到”、“得到”（如5）；cometolife表示“振作起来”、“活跃起来”（如1）；cometolight表示“出现”、“为众人所知”（如3）。二、consistof;consistin1.Inmyopinion,thebeautyoftheplan________itssimplicity.2.Allelectroniccomputers________fiveunitsalthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.3.Truepatriotism（爱国精神）________puttingtheinterestsofone’scountryaboveeverything,includingone’sownlife.4.Look!Thissoup________tomatoes,meatandpeas.Key:1.consistsin2.consistof3.consistsin4.consistsof【简析】consistof表示“由……组成”，是短语动词，其中of是介词，后面接名词（如2和4）；consistin表示“存在于”、“主要是”、“主要在于”，是短语动词，其中in是介词，后面接名词或V-ing形式（如1和3）。三、dressup;dressdown1.Wearesupposedto________asmoviecharactersfortheparty.Whatanovelidea!2.Theofficeboywassummonedintothepresenceofthemanagerand________forhisinsolence(无礼).Key:1.dressup2.dresseddown【简析】dressup表示“穿上盛装”、“打扮得漂漂亮亮”，是短语动词，后面多与介词短语连用（如1）；dressdown表示“申斥”、“责备”，是短语动词（如2）