基本句型基本句型营山双河中学校唐志远11.主语.主语++系动词系动词++表语:表语:Aforeignlanguageisaweaponinthestruggleoflife
Theplansoundsperfect
Thismaterialfeelssoft
ThisiswhereIwork
22..主语主语++谓语:谓语:Thetelephonerang
Hisfathermighthavedied
Weallbreathe,drinkandeat
注:这种结构中的谓语动词是不及物动词,状语并非结构上不可缺少的成分
但在某种情况下,不加状语便不能表达完整的意思,这就引出了下列句型:△△主语主语++谓语谓语++状语:状语:Themeetinglastedfortwohours
Wewalkedforfivemiles
Thisboxweighsfivekilos
HelivesinGuangzhou
TheywillbeflyingtoLondon
33.主语.主语++谓语谓语++宾语:宾语:Sheisreadinganovel
Youmayhaveseeneachother
Heisdoingmorningexercises
Thisfactorymakesmachinetools
Maryhasorderedanewdress
Ihavehadmylunch
注:这种结构中的谓语动词是及物动词,后面只跟一个宾语,因此称单宾及物动词,一般不需状语即可表达完整的意思
但在某些情况下,状语必不可少,这就引出了下列句型:△△主语主语++谓语谓语++宾语宾语++状语:状语:Heputthevaseonthetable
Jimbroughthissuitcasesupstairs
I’lltakeMarytothestation
Theytreatedhimkindly