动词和动词短语专题一.重点动词及动词短语归纳1.add1)add…to…把…加到…上面2)addto增加3)addupto加起来总共4)addup把…加起来2.agree1)agreeon…就…达成共识2)agreetodosth同意做某事3)agreetotheplan同意计划agreetothedecision同意决定agreetothearrangement同意安排agreetothesuggestion同意建议4)agreewithsb同意某人agreewithwhatsbsaid同意某人所说的话agreewithone’sadvice同意某人的建议agreewithone’sopinion同意某人的观点Foodagreeswithsb食物适合某人Weatheragreeswithsb.天气适合某人…agreewith……和…一致3.break1)breakone’spromise/word违背诺言breakthelaw/rule违背法律/规则2)breakawayfromhisoldfriends脱离,断绝来往breakawayfromhabits改掉习惯3)Thecarbrokedown.出故障,坏掉Theplanbrokedown.(谈判,计划等)失败Hishealthbrokedown.被搞垮/垮掉breakdownourfood分解4)breakintoabank闯入,破门进入5)breakin强行进入,插嘴,打岔6)Thepartybrokeup.散会breakupthecandy分开brokeupthecrowd.驱散Thetwofriendsbrokeup.分开,分裂Themeetingbrokeup.(集会)结束,学期结束7)breakthrough突破8)breakout爆发,突然发生9)breakofftheconversation突然停止,中断(谈判)breakofftherelations断绝关系,解除婚约breaktheice打破冷场局面breakthesilence打破沉默brokenEnglish蹩脚的英语4.bring1)bringabout引起,造成bringaboutapeacefulsolution实现2)bringdownprices降低价格bringdown使倒下,击落,3)bringin赚得,有收入bringinexperts请来,扯进来,让参加bringingoodcrops收获庄稼4)bringondisease引起疾病bringonthecrops使成长更快,使提高5)bringoutthemeaningofthephrase讲解清楚bringoutaperson’sbestqualities显示出来,表现出来bringoutabook出版,生产,提出6)bringupchildren抚养,教养bringupeverything呕出bringupfreshevidence提出7)bringback归还,带回来bringbackourhappychildhood使回想起8)bringforwardthequestion提出bringforwardthedate提前,提早,拨快5.call1)callforquickaction要求callforpatience需要有,要求有callforyou来找某人callforthepackages来取某物2)callon/uponsb拜访某人callatsp拜访某地callon/uponsbtodosth号召,呼吁,要求某人做…3)callinadoctor找来,请来callinallthebooks收回callinthearmy召集…callinonsb/callinatsp顺便拜访某人/某地4)calloffthegame取消,停止举行callthedogoff叫走5)calloutadoctor叫(请)出来callouthisname叫出(名字)6)callup/givesbacall/makeacall打电话callupgoodmemories使想起(往事)7)callattentionto引起…的注意6.carry1)carryon进行carryonaconversation继续进行,进行下去2)carryoutourexperiment进行,实行,执行3)carryouthispromise履行4)carryofftheprize/cattle/thechild夺走,拐走,抢走,叼走5)Shewascarriedoffbyaheartattack使…死掉6)carrythroughthework进行到底,完成,实现Hiscouragecarriedhimthrough.使度过过(困难,危险)7.come1)comeacross无意中碰到,找到,想到12)comeabout发生,造成3)comealong快点,快说,跟着去How’syourworkcomingalong?进行,进展,生长4)comearound/round来看望或找某人,到来5)comeatsth拿到,得到comeatsb向…攻击,向…扑上来6)comedown下降,跌价Thesnowcamedownthickandfast下(雨、雪),垮comedownfrom…从...传下来Iamcomingdownwithacold.患上(某种传染性疾病)7)comeoff脱落,洗掉Whendoestheconcertcomeoff?举行,进行Hisplanshasn’tcomeoff.成功8)comeon=comealong进行,进展Therainhasjustcomeon.开始Nightiscomingon.(夜幕)降临,到来comeon赶快,来吧(不要犹豫)comeon/upon=comeacross碰上,找到9)comeout出版,出来,开花,发芽Howdidthestorycomeout?结果(如何),结局…Thetruthhascomeoutatlast.宣布,透露,传出(消息)Hecameoutfirstintheexam.考试结果…,考第…名10)cometo加起来共计…,恢复知觉Whenitcomestomathematics.谈到,涉及到cometoadoor/thefootballmatch来到某地,来...