如东县二轮复习资料—任务型阅读专项训练如东双甸高级中学高三英语备课组一、解题技巧---微技能训练1、信息查找题（原词重现）解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息。注意：判断能否使用原词。(1)5Wand1H:who,what,when,where,why,how(2)时间先后:first,then,after,that,next,finally(3)因果:because,thus,leadto,cause,asaresult(4)比较:similarly,differently(5)转折:but,while,however,instead,onthecontrary2、信息转换题（词形转换，固定搭配）解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息，分析转换成另一种表达方式。(1)词性转换。动词与名词转换、形容词与副词转换、形容词与名词转换等。例如：1.…beresponsibleforyourownlearning…→Take___________forone’sownlearning.2.Thefirststepthatneedstobetakenistostrengthenpeople’sawarenessoftheenvironmentaldangers.→Thefirstthingwecandoistomakethepublic__________oftheenvironmentaldangers.3.Communicationinvolvesothersinthesensethatacompetentcommunicatorconsiderswhattheotherpersonneedsandexpectswhenselectingmessagestoshare.→Needsand____________ofothersshouldbeconsidered.4.Withalltheinformationavailable,it’snotsurprisingthatpeoplecanfeelconfused.→Thereisalotofjobinformationon-line,buttoomuchofitmaysometimesbe____________.5.Letthemknowinadvancethatifit’sgettingtooloud,theyshouldn’thesitatetoletyouknow.→Letthemknowtheycanpointoutyourproblemswithoutany____________.6.Youcanalsolearnhowtoapplyforjobs.→Itsvastresourcesincludewaysofjob____________.7.It’sworthtakingthetimeandfindingasmuchinformationasyoucan.→Thetimeyouspendandtheeffortsyoumakewillbe____________.8.Anotherpartofthebodythatneededspecialcautionwastheeyes.→Weneedtobe__________oftheeyesbeingharmedbydangerousreflectedfromthesun.9.It’salsoimportantforeverystudenttosethighacademicgoalssoastobeabletobuildagoodcareer.→Studentswhowanttobuildagoodcareershouldattach____________tosettinghighacademicgoals.10.You’llgetsomeprofitinreturn,andyouwon’thavetobeburdenedwithacar…→Youwillbothgetprofitandgetridofthe____________ofauselesscar.(2)句子结构转换。仔细比较原句和题目，找出差异。11.Buteverydayweexperiencethecentralityofourselvesincommunication．→wearealways____________incommunicationwithothers．112.Althoughthereisevidencethatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeagreatdifference,itisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.→____________apositivedifferenceafter-schoolprogramsmake,weshouldnotethatnotallprogramsareequal.13.Soalittlemagneticneedlethatswingsfreelylinesitselfwiththebigearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.→Ourearthisabigmagnetandalittlefreely____________magneticneedlelinesitselfwiththeearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.14.Itisalongwaytofightagainstwaterpollution.Muchhastobedonetoprotectourlivingspace.→Althoughitisalongwaytofightagainstit,wehaveno____________buttodomuchtoprotectourlivingspace.15.ParentscanhelptheirseventhandeighthgradestudentsstandoutinandoutoftheirEnglishclassroombyintroducingthemtonewspapers.→____________studentsinseventhandeighthgradestonewspaperscanbehelpfulinlearningEnglish.(3)使用同义词或反义词。以前缀和后缀来表示，例如happy–unhappy,like–dislike,等。16.Sometimesweweresostubbornaboutdoingthingsonourownthatwedon’taskothersforhelp.→Be____________aboutwhetheryoushouldaskforhelp.17.Stayingtoomuchinyourcomfortzonewouldjustcauseyoutoremainwhereyouareandthereforeneverimprove.→Don’tlivealifewithoutanychallenge,andtryto____________ourcomfortzone.18.Shethoughtherhusbandwasfaithfultoher.Butthediscoveryshockedher.→Thed...
