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1.beborndying天生快要死去beborn+adj/nbebornamusician/apoet=abornmusician/poet天生的音乐家/诗人2.breakdown毁坏;分解;(机器/车)坏;(计划/谈判)失败;(谈话/通讯)中断;(身体)垮了;(精神)失控breakdowntheimmunesystem破坏免疫系统计划失败Theplanbreaksdown.身体垮掉了．Thehealthbrokedown.车抛锚Thecarbreaksdown.3.lackvt.缺乏,短缺lackmoney/courage/ability/experience缺钱(勇气、能力、经验)lackn缺乏,短缺常与of连用：a(the)lackoflackingadj.欠缺的,不够的belackingin缺乏(品质特点等)4.transmit…bydoingsth5.dieof6.cheersbup7.sufferfrom8.asifItlooks/seems/smells/tastesasif…9.shakehands(with/sb)10.persuadesb.todosth.(advisesb.todosth.)11.aslongasHowmuchdoyouknowabout...?check…with…CentreforDiseasecontrolandpreventiontakenotesofpersuadesb.todosth.persuadesb.intodoingsth.advisesb.Todosth.encouragesb.todosth.discouragesb.fromdoingsth.livewithbe/get/becomeinfectedwithmanagetodosth.trytodosth.keep…alivebecauseofalackofthrough/for/fromlackofaswithcheersb.upchoosetodosth.feel/actasgivesb.ahugstrugglewithhavesb./oneselfexaminedagoodmanytakesamplesofbloodget/sufferfromaseriousdiseaseanincurablediseasetreatmentwithradiation/chemicalsforthemoment=forthetimebeingbefreefromthinkof…astakeeverychancetodolivelifetothefullestwriteanessayaboutalltoooftentodatetake(powerful)actiontodo1.livewith忍受，与……住在一起2.deadlyadj极度的，致命的adv非常地，死似地1)Adeadlysilencefilledtheclass.2)Iamdeadlysleepy.3)deadlypale3.have/take/keepattitudestowards……SomepeoplehavethewrongattitudestowardsAIDS4.infectsbwith传染给某人。。。be/becomeinfectedwith被传染上…Heisinfectedwiththefluvirus.adjinfectedn.infectionpreventinfectiontheinfectedarea5.injectsthintosb.注射=injectsb./sthwithsth.injectsth.intosb/sth注入IhopeyoucaninjectyourenthusiasmintoEnglishclass.6.curecurableincurable治好treattreament治疗Hedevopedincurablecancer.7.via:bymeansof,bywayof经由，借助于1)HeflewtoWashingtonviaNewYork.2)IsentamessagetoMaryviahersister.8.preventvpreventionn1)Preventionisbetterthancure.宜未雨绸缪。2)wemustpreventthetreesfrombeingcutdown.9.takenotes(of…….)socialproblemsocialwork社会福利工作10.persuadesb.intosth./doingsth.=~sbtodosthoutofdoingsth=~sbnottodosthpersuadesb.ofsth.that….使某人相信1)Ipersuadedherintogoingtotheparty2)wearepersuadedofthefact.11.Whatif……要是……怎么办？Whatifhecomes?Reading:1.breakdown:destory;分解1）breakdownthewallstherules2)Thelifthasbrokendown.3)Tom’shealthbreaksdown.精神/健康垮下来4)Watercanbebrokendownintohydrogenandoxggen.分解（化学）2Leave:处于某种状态1)Leavethedooropen.2)Leavemealone.3)ThenIlefthimstandingoutside.4)It’sbettertoleavesomethingunsaid.5)Leaveitwhereitis.6)Shewasleftanorphan.3.managetodosth=succeedindoingsthmanage+n对付得了，处理1)Icanmanageitmyself.2)Icannotmanageanothercake.5.inthis/thatcase=ifso,ifthis/thathappensShemightnotcomethisevening.Inthatcasewewon’thavetheparty.incaseof+nincase(that)+sentence1)Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.2)Incasetheyarelate,wecanalwayssitinthebar.Innocase:neverInnocaseareyoutoleaveyourpost.6.lackv/n1)Ilackthecouragetodoit.2)Hedoesn’tlackforfriends.alackof1)Alackoffoodcausedhimgrowweak.7.availableadj可得到的1)Ticketsareavailableattheboxoffice.2)I’mavailableintheafternoom.我下午有空。8.Cheer(up)thesickman.VAcheerarosefromthecrowd.NCheers!干杯9.sufferfromheadaches患有sufferpain/defeat/greatloss经历，遭受10.Asif/though1)Heiswalkingasifheweredrunk.虚拟语气2)Heiswa...