船体：主船体mainhull上层建筑superstructure上甲板/上层连续甲板upperdeck船底bottom舷侧broadside艏艉foreandaft舱壁bulkhead水密watertight艏部bow艉部stern/quarter二层甲板seconddeck平台甲板platformdeck桅屋masthouse罗经甲板compassdeck驾驶甲板bridgedeck船长甲板masterdeck高级船员甲板officedeck艇甲板boatdeck船员甲板crewdeck机舱engineroom货舱cargohold货舱口cargohatch压载舱ballasttank深舱deeptank燃油舱fueloiltank滑油舱lubricatingoiltank淡水舱freshwatertank污油水舱sloptank隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson球鼻艏标志bulbousbowmark/BBmark首侧推器标志bowthrustermark/BTmark吃水标志draftmark甲板线deckline干舷甲板freeboarddeck载重线：载重线标志loadlinemark热带淡水载重线tropicalfreshwaterloadline/TF夏季淡水载重线freshwaterloadline/F热带载重线tropicalloadline/T夏季载重线summerloadline/S冬季载重线winterloadline北大西洋冬季载重线winterNorthAtlanticloadline/WNA国际船舶载重线证书internationalloadlinecertificate吃水指示系统draftindicatingsystem船舶尺度shipdimension最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overalldimension最大长度/全长/总长lengthoverall/LOA最大宽度/全宽extremebreadth最大高度maximumheight净空高度airdraught船型尺度/型尺度/主持度mouldeddimension垂线间长L/lengthbetweenperpendiculars型宽B/mouldedbreadth型深D/mouldeddepth型吃水d/mouldeddraft登记尺度registerdimension登记长度registerlength登记宽度registerbreadth登记深度registerdepth船舶主尺度比dimensionratio船长型宽比L/B,lengthbreadthratio船长型深比L/D,lengthdepthratio船长型吃水比L/d,lengthdraftratio型宽型吃水比B/d,breadthdraftratio型深型吃水比D/d,depthdraftratio舱口围板hatchcoaming横剖面cross-section边舱sidetank压载舱ballasttank压载边舱sideballasttank内底板innerbottomplating船体结构shipconstruction重量、吨位：重量吨weighttonnage排水量displacement满载排水量deaddisplacement空船排水量lightdisplacement装载排水量loaddisplacement总载重量deadweight/DW净载重量netdeadweight/NDW容积吨/登记吨capacitytonnage总吨位/总吨grosstonnage/GT净吨位nettonnage/NT运河吨位canaltonnage/CT抗沉性floatability船型：全客船passengervessel客货船passenger-cargovessel货客船cargo-passengervessel客滚船ro-ropassengership集装箱船containership箱格导轨系统cellguidesystem散装货船bulkcarrier散装货物bulkcargo矿砂船orecarrier兼用船combinationcarrier矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船ore/oilcarrier矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oilcarrier杂货船generalcargoship滚装船rollon/rolloffship,Ro/Roship木材船timbercarrier冷藏船refrigeratedship多用途船multi-purposeship液货船liquidcargoship易燃液体inflammableliquid油船oiltanker污油水舱slopmooringwinch压力调节阀pressureadjustingvalve液压泵hydraulicpump卷筒/缆车reel制缆索stopper撇缆绳heavingline撇缆头heavinglineball碰垫/靠把fender防鼠板ratguard撇缆器throwinglineapparatus靠泊berthing离泊unberthing乔塞尔公式Joessel平板舵/单板舵single-platerudder流线型舵streamlinerudder舵杆rudderstock连接法兰couplingflange舵臂rudderstay舵板rudderplate舵销rudderpin水平加强筋horizontalstiffener焊接衬板weldingbracket垂直加强筋verticalstiffener吊舵孔liftingruddertube不平衡舵unbalancedrudder平衡舵balancedrudder半平衡舵semi-balancedrudder支承舵bearingrudder多支承舵multi-pintlerudder双支承舵doublebearingrudder穿心舵轴平衡舵balancedrudderwithaxle悬挂舵underhungrudder半悬挂舵partiallyunderhungrudder反应舵/迎流舵reactionrudder主动舵activerudder整流帽舵bulbrudder襟翼舵flettnerrudder/flaprudder科特导流管舵Kortnozzlerudder组合舵unitrudder希林舵Schillingrudder舵叶rudderblade固定导流管fixednozzle可转动导流管movable...
