2014年末盘点：六大关键词透视反腐(中英文)2014Yearender:KeywordsinthefightagainstcorruptionBytheendofNovember,nearly40provincialorhigherlevelofficialshadbeensnaredthisyearintheongoinganti-corruptioncampaign.DisciplineinspectorsacrossChinahavepunished84,000forPartydisciplineandadministrativeviolations.BetweenJanuaryandSeptember,27,235corruptionandbriberycasesinvolving35,633officialshavebeeninvestigated,33,025ofwhomarecountyorlowerlevelofficials.截至11月底，已经有近40名省级以上高官在2014年的反腐斗争中落马，8.4万干部因违反党纪和行政条例而受到纪检处罚。从一月份到九月份共查处了2.7万腐败受贿案件，涉案官员3.56万名，其中3.3万名为基层干部。回顾2014的关键词，“反腐”绝对算得上其中一个。现在我们就来盘点一下2014反腐的关键词。KeywordsI:Cagingthe'BigTigers'关键词一：抓住“大老虎”ZhouYongkang,aState-levelofficial,andXuCaihouandSuRong,bothvice-Stateofficials,werebroughtdown.FormersecuritychiefZhouwasputunderinvestigationforsuspected"seriousdisciplinaryviolation"onJuly29thisyear,bytheCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina,inwhatcouldbeChina'sbiggestgraftcaseinhistory.Zhou,whowasChina'sthirdmost-powerfulpolitician,servedonChina'sPolitburoStandingCommittee–thehighestdecision-makingbody,untilhisretirementinNov2012.ThePoliticalBureauoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteeexpelledXu,thehighestmilitaryofficialinthepreviousChineseleadership,forcorruptiononJune30.Hehasbeentransferredtomilitaryprosecutorsforfurtherinvestigationonbriberycharges.SuhasbeenremovedfromhispostasvicechairmanoftheChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConference(CPPCC)NationalCommittee,accordingtoadecisionmadeataCPPCCmeetingonJune25.HewasremovedfromhispostasdeputytotheNationalPeople'sCongress(NPC),thecountry'stoplegislatureonSept25.年度回顾：2014年落马的“大老虎”包括周永康、徐才厚、苏荣等。前公安部长周永康因涉嫌严重违纪接受调查。中央军委原副主席徐才厚涉嫌受贿犯罪被移送审查。全国政协副主席苏荣涉嫌严重违纪违法被免职。KeywordsII:Disciplinaryinspectionstightened关键词二：巡视升级TheCentralCommissionforDisciplineInspection(CCDI)oftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)willcarryoutthreeroundsofinspectionsthisyear,anincreaseonthetwolastyear.ByendofNovember,tworoundshavebeencarriedoutwithinspectorssentto20provincialregions,municipalitiesandsixenterprises.Thisdoubledthenumberofdestinationsinspectedlastyear.年度回顾：2014年中纪委的巡视上演了“升级版”，从去年的两轮增加到今年三轮。目前，前两轮已完成20个省区市和6家单位的巡视，比2013年翻了一番KeywordsIII:Corruption-hitregionsandentitiesappear关键词三：围剿“塌方式腐败”NorthChina'sShanxiprovincehasbeenriddledbycorruptionwithsevenprovincial-levelandministerial-levelcrookedofficialsnabbed.Fiveseniorofficials,includingtwoformerdirectors,twoformerdeputydirectorsandoneinspectorresponsibleforpricesinthepharmaceuticalindustryfromthepricingdepartmentattheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission,weresuspendedthisyear.年度回顾：2014年，仅山西一省落马省部级干部就达7人，其中4人曾是省委常委，岗位涉及党委、政府、人大、政协和太原市党委书记；发改委价格司窝案，包括两任司长、副司长、副巡视员等5人被查，在任领导几乎全军覆没。KeywordsIV:Chasingthefox关键词四：海外追逃Some398corruptofficialsandsuspectsineconomiccrimeswhofledthecountyhavebeencapturedinFoxHunt2014,anoperationtohuntdownthefugitives.Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation(APEC)membereconomiessignedtheBeijingDeclarationonFightingCorruption,pledgingtoelimina...
