Review一.复习重点短语:(1)太空博物馆______________(2)听说(3)娱乐公园________________(4)许多乐趣(5)水上公园____________(6)乘地铁(7)玩得愉快8)上课____________9)去过某地10)去了某地_______11)乘船__________12)看到某人在做……_____________________13)紧靠_________14)在东南亚_________15)醒来______________16)度假___________17)一年到头____________18)导游___________19)结束,以……结尾__________________20)做某事有困难seesb.doing…takeaboat/byboathavesomeproblems(in)doing…havebeentobeclosetowakeupallyearroundendupwithsth./doingsth.tourguidetakelessonsinSoutheastAsiatakeaholidaygoonvacation/goforatripspacemuseumamusementparkwaterparktakethesubwayhearof/aboutmuchfunhaveagreattime(其他)havegoneto21.讲英语的国家22.而不是23.离校/毕业24.采用不同的航线25.多于26.练习做某事27.一些吃的东西28.四分之三29.睡着的30.是…还是31.醒着的32.更自然的33.例如34.最重要的要求35.在白天36.考虑着做某事37.强调结构anEnglish-speakingcountryratherthanleaveschooltakedifferentroutespracticedoingsth.morethansomethingtoeatthreequartersbeasleepwhether…orbeawakemorenaturalthemostimportantrequirementduringthedaytimesuchasthinkaboutdoingsth./sth.二.课文重点:1.现在完成时的结构:(PresentPerfectTense)主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(done)否定结构:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+…一般疑问句结构:Have\Has+主语+过去分词+2.用法:1)表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对____造成的影响或结果。eg.我已经吃过早餐了。I_____already_______breakfast.(吃早餐这个动作发生在____,对现在造成的影响是___________)have现在eaten过去我吃饱了,不饿了•2)表示从__某个时间开始并一直持续到___的动作或状态,句中的动词必须是______动词。常和表示___时间状语连用。如:thesedays,fortwoyears,since…•eg.我认识李雷三年了。•I______LiLeithreeyears/________threeyearsago.过去现在延续性一段haveknownforsince3.现在完成时经常与already()常用于肯定句,yet()常用于否定句,ever(),never(),before,for,since连用。用for,since填空:1)Wehaven’tseeneachother____alongtime.2)HisfatherhasbeenintheParty_____10yearsago.3)Thefilmhasbeenon_____20minutes.4)MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.forsinceforsince已经曾经还没有从不4.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:现在完成时强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果,强调的是现在的情况,不能和表示过去的时间连用.如:yesterday,lastnight,threedaysago,in1999等.Ihaveseenthisfilmsincethreedaysago.(T)Ihaveseenthisfilmthreedaysago.(F)•1)MrChen___________(give)upsmokinglastyear.•2)Jack_______________(alreadyfind)hiswatch.•3)She____________(go)tothezoolastweek.•4)They______________(nothave)beentotheGreatWall.•5)A:_________(have)sheeverbeentoChina?B:Yes,she________(go)therein1989.•6)Mybrother________(buy)acarlastmonth.hasalreadyfoundwenthaven’twentHasgave随堂练bought5.表示瞬间动作的动词(也叫短暂性动词)不能与howlong,since,for+一段时间连用,如:leave,arrive,join,come,go,die,buy,borrow,begin...要进行转换:1)leave--_______________,2)arrive\come\go\join--________________,3)die--_____________,4)borrow\lend_________________,5)buy---_________________6)begin--__________________havebeenawayhavebeeninhavebeendeadhavekepthavebeenonhavehad\got1)Hisuncle___________________hishomeforthreedays.2)I_________________thestationfortwohours.我到达车站两小时了。He_______________thechessclubforoneyear.他加入象棋俱乐部一年了。3)Thisspider_________________foroneday.这只蜘蛛死了一天了。4)I_________________thisbookforaweek.这本书,我借了一周了。•HowlongmayI_______...