【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld练习外研版必修4Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．He________(claim)thathecouldfinishthejobwithoutanyhelp.答案：claimed考查动词。句意：他声称不用帮忙他就能完成这项工作。claim“声称”，符合句意。2．(·呼和浩特模拟改编)Tohisdisappointment,hefailedto________himselftothenewenvironment.答案：adapt考查动词。句意：令他失望的是，他未能适应新环境。adaptoneselfto“使自己适应”，符合句意。3．Hewentbacktothehalltotryhis________atfindinghislostgoldwatch,butfailedtofindit.答案：fortune句意：他返回礼堂去碰运气寻找丢失的金表，但未能找到。tryone'sfortune“碰运气”。4．Thearticleattackedthegovernment________itspolicy________education.答案：for;on考查介词。句意：这篇文章因其在教育方面的政策而抨击政府。attacksb.forsth.“由于某事而责难某人”。policyonsth.“关于……的政策”。5．TherewouldbeagoodharvestofwheatinNorthChinathisyeardue________thebigsnow.答案：to考查介词短语。句意：由于大雪，中国北部今年小麦可能有好收成。dueto“由于”，符合句意。6．(·吉林模拟改编)JeremyLinhasearnedagood________athomeandabroadforhisexcellentbasketballskillandwonoverthousandsoffans.答案：reputation考查名词。句意：林书豪因他出色的球技在国内外赢得了好的名声，拥有成千上万的粉丝。reputation“名声，名誉”，符合句意。7．By2030,Chinais________tosurpasstheUnitedStatesineconomyandbecomesthebiggesteconomiccountryintheworld,accordingtoareport.答案：likely考查固定搭配。句意：根据一份报告，中国很可能于2030年在经济上超越美国，从而成为世界上最大的经济强国。belikelyto是固定词组，主语可以是人或事物，表示“很可能做某事”。8．(·青岛模拟改编)Failurehurtsgrownupsandchildren,butitcanmakea________contributiontoyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit.答案：positive考查形容词。句意：失败对于成年人和孩子都有伤害，一旦你学会利用失败的教训，它会对你的生活有着积极影响。positive“积极的”，符合句意。9．(·福州模拟改编)—Will$200________thecostofthedamage?—I'mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.答案：cover考查动词。句意：——“200美元够支付损失的费用吗？”——“恐怕不够。我至少还需要100美元”。cover“够……的费用，足够支付”。10．Ifwedon'ttakesomemeasurestoprotectthiskindofplant,itwilldie________soon.答案：out考查die短语的用法。句意：如果我们不采取措施保护这种植物，它将很快就灭绝。dieout“灭绝，消失”，符合语境。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Longago,therewasamotherandasonlivinginahouse.Sheworkedhardeveryday,__1__theywerealwayspoor.Oneday,hersonstolehisfriend'sbag.“Mom,whatdoyouthinkofthisbag？”Hismotherpraisedhersoninsteadofscoldinghim.Thenexttime,hestole__2__overcoat.Shepraisedhimagain.Afewyears__3__(late),hegrewuptobeayoungman.Hestolejewelryandbroughtthemtohismother.Thistime,she__4__didnotscoldherson.Then,hestartedtostealmoreexpensivethings.Oneday,thepolicecaughthim.Beforehe__5__(put)inprison,hebeggedthepolicetomeethismother.Theytookhim__6__hismother.Assoonashesawhismother,hesuddenlybitherear.“Ouch!Whatisthematterwithyou？”Shefinallyscoldedhim.Hersonanswered.“Ifyouhadgivenmeascoldinglike__7__whenIstolethefirstbag,Icouldnothavebecomeathief.”__8__(look)athersonheadingtoprison,“IfonlyI__9__turnbacktime,Iwouldscoldhimseverely.”Shesaid__10__(regret)．1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.but2.an3.later4.still5.wasput6.to7.that8．Looking9.could10.regretfullyⅢ.完形填空(·全国新课标Ⅰ)A...
