【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Modules1-2DeepSouthTheRenaissance练习外研版选修8Ⅰ.语法填空,单句训练1.(·青岛高三模拟改编)DuLalahasbeen________(promote)togeneralmanagerbecauseofherexcellentworkinthecompany.答案:promoted考查动词词义。句意:由于她在公司里的出色表现,杜拉拉被提升到了总经理的位置上。promote“提升”,符合句意。2.(·烟台二中高三检测改编)Thestudentsmustmastertheknowledgeandskillsnecessaryforthemtoadapt________thesocialcircumstances.答案:to考查动词短语。句意:为了适应社会环境,学生们必须掌握必要的知识和技能。adaptto“适应,适合”,符合句意。3.(·曲阜一中高三模拟改编)Accordingtothehistorybook,theVikingswerethefirstEuropeans________(reach)America.答案:toreach考查不定式作定语。句意:根据史书记载,维京人是第一个到达美洲的种族。序数词修饰名词时常用不定式作后置定语。4.Thebravesoldiersweredeterminedtosaveallthepeople________(trap)inthemine.答案:trapped考查非谓语动词。句意:勇敢的士兵们决定要拯救所有困在矿井里的人。betrappedin“围在……,陷入……”。此处trapped为过去分词作后置定语。5.Motheraskedmetotakemoremoney________somethingunexpectedshouldhappen.答案:incase句意:妈妈让我多带点钱,以免发生意想不到的状况。incase引导目的状语从句,意为“以防,万一”。sothat“以便,结果”,引导目的和结果状语从句;inorderthat引导目的状语从句。6.(届天津一中高三月考改编)Hiswonderfulperformances________toallagesandsocialgroupsinChinaandheisalsopopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.答案:appeal考查动词词义。句意:他的精彩表演吸引了中国各个年龄段和各个阶层的人们,同时他也深受全世界人们的欢迎。appeal“吸引”。7.Intheearly1920s,thousandsofpeoplewenttoAustraliato________theirfortune.答案:seek考查固定搭配。句意:在二十世纪二十年代早期,数以千计的人们去澳洲寻找发财的机会。seekone'sfortune“发财,碰运气”。8.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,________hecouldsee________wasgoingoninsidehouse.答案:throughwhich;what考查定语从句。句意:那个聪明的孩子在墙上凿了一个洞,通过这个洞他能看看屋里发生了什么事。根据先行词和句意可知应用介词through,“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句用which而不用that;what在宾语从句中作主语。9.Parentsshouldn'talways________theirchildrenforthemistakestheyhavemade.答案:blame考查动词短语。句意:父母不应该总是因孩子们犯错误而责备他们。blamesb.for...“因……责备某人”,符合句意。10.Inthecompetitiveworld,ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwillsoonbeleft________.答案:behind考查动词短语辨析。句意:在这个竞争的世界,如果你不努力,不久你就会落后。leavebehind“落在后面”,符合句意。leavealone“避免打扰”;leavefor“出发去某地”;leave...to...“把……留给……”。Ⅱ.语法填空,篇章训练阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)A:Hello.PoliceStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.I'mcallingtoreporta__1__(miss)creditcard.A:What'sthecardnumber?B:Oh,Idon'tremember.A:What'syournameand__2__?B:EmmaGreen,275KingStreet,Sydney,Australia.A:Isee.Youarenot__3__Australiancitizen,areyou?B:No.I'manAmerican.Doesthatmatter?A:Oh,no,no.Didyousayyourcardwaslostorstolen?B:Stolen.Ileftmywalletonthecounterinthedepartmentstore__4__Iwenttothefittingroom__5__(try)dresson.A:Whendidyoudiscoverit__6__(steal)?B:Ididn'tdiscoverthat__7__Iwenttopay.Isthereanythingyoucoulddo?Someonemaybechargingthings__8__mycreditcardthisverymoment.A:Don'tworry,MissGreen.__9__wehaveyourcardnumber,wecanmakesurethatyourcardcan't__10__(use)allovertheworldwithin30seconds.B:Oh.I'mgladtohearthat.Thankyouverymuch.A:That'sallright.1.______2.______3._____...