高考书面表达考前热身训练(一)阅读下面短文,按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文,向《21世纪报》中学生版投稿。FlorenceChadwickwasborninCaliforniain1918.Shegrewuponthebeachandbegancompetingasaswimmerattheageofsix,whenheruncleenteredherinarace.Forthenext19years,shecontinuedasacompetitiveswimmer.OnJuly4,1952,attheageof34,Chadwickattemptedtobecomethefirstwomantoswim21milesacrosstheCatalinaChannel,fromaportontheCaliforniacoast.Thatdaytheoceanwasicecold,thefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseethesupportboatsthatfollowedher,andsharksswamaroundher.Severaltimes,hersupportcrewusedgunstodriveawaythesharks.WhileAmericanswatchedontelevisions,hermotherandhertrainer,whowereinoneofthesupportboats,encouragedhertokeepgoing.However,after15hoursand55minutes,withonlyahalfmiletogo,shefeltthatshecouldn’tgoon,andbeggedtobetakenoutofthewater.Later,Chadwicktoldareporter,“Look,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIhadseenlandIknow,Icouldhavemadeit.”Thefoghadmadeherunabletoseeherswimminggoal,anditmadeherfeelshewasgettingnowhere.Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Althoughthefogwasstillheavy,yetthistimeshemadeitwiththegoalrootedinhermind.Sheknewbehindthefogwasthelandshepursued.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文大意;2.以约120个词就“GoalandSuccess”的主题谈谈你的看法,内容包括:1)分析Chadwick第一次失败和第二次成功的原因;2)Chadwick的故事对你有什么启发;3)结合实际谈谈如何实现自己的目标。【写作要求】1.可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Possibleversion1GoalandSuccessAnAmericanwomanswimmerChadwicksucceededincrossingtheCatalinaChannelafterfailinginherfirstattempt.Itwasagoalinhermindthatenabledhertomakeit.(30词)Chadwickfailedinherfirstattemptbecauseshecouldn’tseethe“land”(goal)duetothe“fog”(difficulty).Butlater,shesucceededbecauseshehad“thegoalrootedinhermind”despitetheheavy“fog”.Fromthestory,weknowweshouldunderstandtherelationbetweenthegoalandthe第1页共6页difficulty.Thegoalcanencourageustoworkhardtoachievesuccesswhilethedifficultymaypreventusfromreachingourgoal.However,wecanachieveourgoalbyovercominganypossibledifficulties.Asstudents,wemaymeetwithmanydifficultiesinourstudy,butwecansurelyovercomethemifwehaveacleargoal.Iwishallofuscouldbreakthroughthe“fog”toreachthebeautiful“land”.(121词)Possibleversion2GoalandSuccessAnAmericanwomanswimmerChadwicksucceededincrossingtheCatalinaChannelafterfailinginherfirstattempt.Itwasagoalinhermindthatenabledhertomakeit.(30词)Chadwickfailedinherfirstattemptbecauseshecouldn’tseethe“land”(goal).Butlater,withthegoalrootedinhermind,shehadfirmbeliefandfinallysucceeded.Thisstorysetsusthinkingalot.Acleargoalisamustonthewaytosuccess.Ifweworkveryhardbutwithnogoalinmind,wewillhaveslightchancesofsucceedingintheend.Howcanweachieveourgoal?Firstly,weshouldmakeapracticalplan,whichisthefirststeptowardssuccess.Secondly,weshouldtakefirmmeasurestoensurethattheplaniscarriedout.Thirdly,undernocircumstancesshouldwegiveup.Onlyinthiswaycanwereachthebeautiful“land”.(120词)(二)请你根据对下图的理解,用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包括以下内容:1.简单描述图片内容;2.谈谈你的理解和想法;3.举例说明理由。注意:1.词数:150词左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.参考词汇:fertilizern.肥料HasteMakesWasteAsweallknow,theregoesanoldsaying,“HasteMakesWaste”.Possibleversion:第2页共6页HasteMakesWasteAsweallknow,thereisanoldsaying,“HasteMakesWaste”.Asisvividl...