24/12/311主谓一致口诀及规则24/12/312单单复复最常见，集体名词常用单。如若强调其成员，复数谓语记心间。有些名词谓用复，people,police即这般。主语单数后接介，谓语单数介无关。manya主语也如此，谓语动词应用单。or,nor,butalso,therebe近主原则挂嘴边。关系代词定主语，谓语根据先行词判。不定式短语、动名词、主语从句谓全单。时间、货币与距离，谓语多单复少见。rest,means,following,意义决定其复单。and连接两名词，身兼两职一定冠。no,each,every后单各，两种事物一概念。以上情况请记清，谓语动词全用单。形容词带the表一类，姓氏复数加定冠。-s结尾山脉与群岛，谓语用复勿用单。代词neither，either，each等用作主语全用单。24/12/3131.Mymotheraswellasmyfather_____anengineer.2.Atthattime,themantogetherwithhiswifeandchildren______sittingtherewatchingTV.3.NobodybutTomandMary______(know)thesecret.4.Atthattime,theparentstogetherwiththeirchildren______sittingtherewatchingTV.iswasknowswere一语法一致24/12/314(1)主语后跟插入语with,alongwith,togetherwith,like,aswellas,but/except,including,besides,nolessthan,ratherthan,asmuchas,inadditionto等时,谓语的单复数不受插入语影响24/12/3151.Thepoetandthewriter______(have)toldmetheirstory.2.Thepoetandwriter______(have)come.thebreadandbutter;thebreadandthebutter(2)由and连接的两个名词作主语,如果后一个名词有冠词修饰,则谓语动词用复数形式;否则,用谓语用单数形式.havehas24/12/3161.Servingthepeople____mygreathappiness.2.Whenwe’llgooutforanouting____beendecided.ishas24/12/317(3)单个动词不定式,动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用单数形式;由and或者both…and连接的动词不定式,动名词,从句做主语时,谓语用复数形式.语法一致1.Takingadipinapoolandworkingoutatthegym_______(be)myfavoritesportsatweekends.2.Whathesaysandwhathedoes_______(not)agree.aredon’t24/12/3181.Ninetypercentofthestudents_____fromChina.2.Threefourthsoftheearth’ssurface_____coveredbywater.(4)由分数,百分数修饰的名词作主语时,谓语的单复数形式由该名词的单复数决定.用法相同的还有:halfof,plentyof,mostof,partof,alotof/lotsof,someof,noneof,themajorityof…areis语法一致24/12/319(5)由kind,type,sort,pair,form,piece,species,quantity…作主语时,谓语的单复数形式由这些词的单复数形式来决定.E.g.1.Thiskindofpears_____sweet.2.Thesekindsofpears____sweet.3.Largequantitiesofwater_______neededinthisarea.4.Alargequantityofwater_______neededinthisarea.areis语法一致isare24/12/3110语法一致语法一致E.g.1.Noneofus________perfect.2.Noneofthismeat_______fittoeat.is/areis24/12/3111语法一致语法一致24/12/3112语法一致语法一致24/12/31131.NobodybutJane____thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown2.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_____tothenationasagift.A.isofferedB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.hasofferedLet’shaveatry!24/12/3114Let’shaveatry3._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are4.Largequantitiesoffood_____neededforthepoorpeople.A.isB.areC.hasD.have24/12/31155.Themajorityofdoctors____smoking____harmfultohealth.A.believe;isB.believes;isC.believe;areD.believes;are6.Mathematics____theonlycourseshefailedin.A.isB.wereC.areD.was24/12/31167.Theauthorandpoet____(be)feedingablackandwhite_____.A.are;catsB.are;catC.is;catsD.is;cat8.E-mail,aswellastelephone______animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play24/12/3117E.g.1.Hisfamily_____goingtomove.2.Hisfamily______watchingTV.意义一致意义一致(1)集体名词作主语※看该名词是强调个体还是整体：family,team,group,government,public,class,staff,audienc...
