初中英语不规则动词表AAA变化规则动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思costcostcost花费cutcutcut割，切hurthurthurt受伤hithithit打，撞letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读setsetset安排，安置spreadspreadspread展开，传播，涂AAB变化规则动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思beatbeatbeaten打，跳动ABA变化规则动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思becomebecamebecome变comecamecome来runranrun跑ABBABB变化规则变化规则（（11）在动词原形后加辅音字母）在动词原形后加辅音字母d,td,t或或eded构成过去式或过去分词构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思burnburntburnt燃烧dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦hearheardheard听见learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习meanmeantmeant意思是shineshone/shinedshone/shined使照耀，使发光showshowedshowed展示，给…看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻，嗅（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式和过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借给sendsentsent送spendspentspent花费（3）原形oughtought动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考，想（4）原形aughtaught动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughttaught教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思digdugdug掘（土），挖（洞、沟）feedfedfed喂findfoundfound发现，找到getgotgot/gotten得到holdheldheld拥有，握住，支持leadledled引导，带领，领导meetmetmet遇见sitsatsat坐strikestruckstruck/striken罢工，打动winwonwon赢（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫（7）其他动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思paypaidpaid付saysaidsaid说standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白loselostlost失去havehadhad有makemademade制造sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉5.ABC变化规则(1)原形过去式原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思drivedrovedriven驾驶drawdrewdrawn画画eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven给taketooktaken生长forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅，饶恕knowknewknown知道growgrewgrown拿throwthrewthrown抛，扔动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见showshowedshowed/shown展示writewrotewritten写（2）原形过去式过去式+（e)n动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思breakbrokebroken打破choosechosechosen选择getgotgot/gotten得到hidehidhidden隐藏forgetforgotforgot/forgotten忘记speakspokespoken说stealstolestolen偷（3）变元音字母i分别为a过去式和u过去分词.iau动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话（4）其他（4）其他动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思be(am,is.are)was/werebeen是dodiddone做flyflewflown飞gowentgone去lielaylain躺wearworeworn穿（5）情态/助动词动词原形过去式过去分词中文意思cancould无能maymight无可能shallshould无将willwould无将
