高考常见动词短语积累总结1.look的常用短语：lookup…in查找looksb.upanddown上下打量lookbackto/upon回顾lookupon…as把…看作lookforwardto期待lookthrough浏览;看穿takeanewlook呈现新面貌2.fear的常用短语：infear害怕地(be)infearof害怕forfearof/that担心；生怕3.concentrate的常用短语：concentrateon专心…concentrateone’smindon专心于…类似的短语：fixone’sminduponfocusonputone’sheartintofocusone’smindon4.surprise常用短语：insurprise惊讶地toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶的是besurpriseat/todo/that对某事感到惊讶5.表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1)表示动作的有：pullonputondressdresssb2)表示状态的有：wearbeinbedressedinhave…on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecareforbekeenonbefondoftakedelightin…6.trouble的常用短语：havemuchtrouble/notrouble(in)doing在…有/没有困难maketrouble捣乱takegreattroubletodo不辞辛劳做某事helpsb.outoftrouble帮某人摆脱困境putsbtothetroubleofdoing…为难某人做某事bein(great)trouble惹麻烦；处在困境中7.end的常用短语：cometoanend……结束putanendto结束……onend竖起,连续intheend终于;最后endup(by)doing…以……结束makebothendsmeet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语：1)导致causesth.(todo)resultinleadto2)由……引起becausedbyresultfromgrowoutofliein8.表“全力以赴”的短语：do/tryone’sbestsparenoeffortstodotakegreatpainstodogoallouttododowhatsomebodycan(do)tododoallsomebodycan(do)todo9.direction常用短语：in(the)directionof….朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……的指导下followthedirections照说明去做10.far常用短语：farfrom(being)离……要求相差很远farfrom+(aplace)距离某地很远faraway遥远sofar到目前为止;那么远asfarassb.knows/sees据某人所知byfar(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用11.distance常用短语：inthedistance在远处from/atadistance从远处keepsb.atadistance于某人保持一定距离Itisnodistanceatall.不远12.use常用短语：usedtodo过去曾经、常做beusedtodoing…习惯于……beusedtodo被用来做……makegood/fulluseof充分利用……comeintouse开始使用……itisnousedoing…干……没有用13.“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’swrongwith….?What’sthematterwith…?What’sthetroublewith…?Whathappened(tosb.)?14.“众所周知”常用表达法：Itisknowntoallthat…主语从句，that不能省Asisknowntoall,定语从句，置于句首Weallknow(that)后接宾语从句Everyoneknows(that)后接宾语从句15.表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：agreewithsb./whatsb.saidagreetosth.approve(of)sth.infavourofsth.beagreeabletosth.beforsth.“不同意”disagreewithsb./whatsb.saidobjecttosth.disapprove(of)sth.beagainststh.16.sign的常用短语：signone’sname签名signtosb(not)todosth.示意某人(不)做某事signsof………的迹象17.wouldrather与prefer的区别1)宁愿做……而不做……wouldratherdoAthandoBpreferAtoBprefertodoAratherthandoB2)wouldrather主语+过去式，表示“宁愿”eg.Iwouldratheryoucametomorrowthantoday.shouldprefersb.todosth./shouldprefer主语+过去式，表示“比较喜欢……”eg.Ishouldpreferyounottogotherealone.or:Ishouldpreferthatyoudidnotgotherealone.18.trap常用短语becaughtinatrap落入圈套beledintoatrap中圈套setatraptodosth.设圈套……betrappedinsth.被…..所围困19.grow常用短语inthegrowof在….成长中growup长大;成长growrichon靠…..变富growinto长成……growoutof由…..引起/滋生出20.make常用短语bemadeupof=consistof由……组成makeupfor弥补bemadefrom/of由……造成makeup编造;组成;化妆bemadeinto制成……makefunof取笑;嘲弄makealiving谋生21.supply,provide,offer的区别：1)表示“向某人提供某物”supply/providesb.withsth.supply/providesth.forsb.supplysth.tosb.offersb.sth.2)表示“主动提出做某事”offertodosth.3)表...
