高考英语一轮复习讲义（课前基础导练+课堂互动探究+课后知能提升）Unit 1 A land of diversity 新人教版选修8VIP免费

Unit1Alandofdiversity晨背三部曲（话题：个人情况）满分佳作(·安徽高考)假设你校英语社团举“”办以讲求文明，从我做起为主题的征文活动，请“你以OntheWaytoSchool”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容主要包括：1．遵守交通法规；2．注意举止文明。OntheWaytoSchoolThesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,①causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.Changingthissituationrequiresconsiderableeffortonthepartofeveryone.Asforme,itshouldstartonmywaytoschool.Iwillkeeptrafficrulesinmindalltheway.IfIrideabike,I'llalwayskeeptotherightandnevercrossaroaduntilthetrafficlightturnsgreen.IfIwalk,I'llneverforgettousethepedestriancrossing.Meanwhile,Iwillregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.NotonlywillIkeepfromlitteringorspittinganywhere,butIwillhelpcleanuptheroadsidelitter②wheneverpossible.Ihopemybehaviourwillmakeadifference.热身体验句式仿写1．Thesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.→Thefirelastedawholenight,causing_great_damage(造成了巨大损失)．2．otonlywillIkeepfromlitteringorspittinganywhere,butIwillhelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.→Shealwayssingswhile_doing_her_work(当她工作时)．Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1．meansn．手段；方法2．boomn.(人口、贸易的)繁荣vi.处于经济迅速发展时期3．customsn.海关；关税；进口税4．occurvi.发生；出现5．indicatevt.指出；标示；表明；暗示6．luggagen.行李7．slipvi.滑动；滑行；滑跤n.滑动；滑倒8．hirevt.&n.租用；雇用9．nowhereadv.无处；到处都无10．reformvt.&vi.改革；革新n.改革；改造；改良11．graspvt.&n.抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会12．distinctadj.→清晰的；明显的；明确的distinctionn．差别；区分；卓著13．majorityn→．大多数；大半minorityn．少数14．electvt.→选择；决定做某事；选举某人electionn．选举15．applicantn→．申请人applyvi.→申请applicationn．申请书；申请16．apparentadj.→显而易见的；显然的；表面上的apparentlyadv.显然地；显而易见地语境记忆17.Apparently,_shetooknonoticeoftheapparentmistakesintheaccident.(apparent)18．AlltheapplicantscanapplyinpersonorbyletterandatthesametimeshouldhandintheirapplicationsbeforeMay6th.(apply)篇章记忆Apparently,insuchbigcitiesasBeijingahighpercentageoftheirpopulationarefromdifferentcities,andevendifferentnationalitiesandraces.Themajorityarenotnatives,sotheirsocialcultureisamixture.Ⅱ.短语互译1.继续存在；继续生存live_on2…………．用方法；借助by_means_of_...3．习惯于新的生活方式、工作等make_a_life4．坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)keep_up5．背靠背back_to_back6．teamupwith……与合作或一起工作7．markout……画线；标出界线8．takein包括；吸收9．agreat/goodmany许多；很多10．applyfor申请；请示得到Ⅲ.句型一览1.what引导宾语从句Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhat_we_now_know_as_California(我们现在称作加利福尼亚的地方),noonereallyknows.2．Itislikelythat...很可能……However,it_is_likely_that(很可能)NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.3．why引导的表语从句，表示“……的原因”That_is_why(那就是为什么)todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.4．Itis＋believed/reported＋that...据信/据报道……It_is_believed_that(人们认为)beforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajorracialorculturalgroups,butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.Ⅳ.——语法自测名词性从句完成句子1．Couldyoutellmewhere_it_was_thatyoufoundthemissingboy？(it)你能告诉我你究竟是在哪里找到的那个丢失的男孩？2．Decadesofreformandopeningu...