Unit2Cloning晨背三部曲(话题:计划与愿望)经典词汇1.attituden.态度2.ambitionn.雄心3.achievementn.成就;功绩4.opportunityn.机会;机遇5.challengen.挑战6.goaln.目标7.schedule/timetablen.时间表8.decide/determinev.决定;下决心9.intendv.想要;打算;计划10.arrangev.安排11.seekv.追求;寻求12.overcomev.战胜;克服13.completev.完成14.postponev.推迟15.possibleadj.可能的16.asfarasIknow据我所知17.setagoalforoneself为自己确定目标18.makethebest/mostof充分利用19.awasteoftime浪费时间20.getreadyfor……为做好准备21.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事22.inthenearfuture在不久的将来23.allthebest一切顺利24.make/keep/stickto/carryoutaplan制定/遵守/坚持/执行计划热身体验连词成句1.such,arrangement,theday'sactivity(用倒装句式)Suchisthearrangementfortheday'sactivity.2.what,make,unique,it,beingheld,developingcountry,forthefirsttime(用主语从句和表语从句)What_makes_it_unique_is_that_it_is_being_held_in_a_developing_country_for_the_first_time.3.speakof,volunteer,work,I,mainly,helpout,here(用现在分词短语作状语)Speaking_of_volunteer_work,_I'm_mainly_helping_out_here.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1.straightforwardadj.简单的;直接的;坦率的2.breakthroughn.突破3.altogetheradv.总共;完全地4.obtainvt.获得;赢得5.attainvt.获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等)6.accumulatevt.&vi.积累;聚积7.owevt.欠(账、钱、人情等)……;归功于8.bothervt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰9.vainadj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的10.resistvt.抵抗;对抗11.drawbackn.缺点;不利条件12.adorevt.崇拜;爱慕;喜爱13.differvi.→不同;相异differentadj.→不同的;与众不同的differencen.差异;不同14.undertakevt.→着手;从事;承担undertook(过去式)→undertaken(过去分词)15.castvt.→扔;投;掷cast/cast(过去式/过去分词)16.objectvi.→反对;不赞成objectionn.不赞成;反对;异议17.forbidvt.→禁止;不准forbade/forbad(过去式)→forbidden(过去分词)18.retirevi.→退休;离开retirementn.退休19.strikevi.&vt.&n→.打;撞击;罢工struck/struck(过去式/过去分词)语境记忆20.Greydecidedtomovetothecountrysideandhismothermadenoobjectiontoit,whilehisfatherobjectedtoit.(object)21.Fromtheappearance,wecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins,thoughtheyalwayshavesomedifferentideas.(differ)篇章记忆Shortlyafterwards,themediapublishedaconservativeargumentobjectingtocloningowingtomoralproblems,andsuggestedtheconstitutionincludecompulsoryregulationstoforbidobtainingcommercialprofitsfromcloning.Ⅱ.短语互译1.得到好结果;取得成功;偿清pay_off2.反对object_to3.状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)in_good/poor_condition4.一定或注定(做)……(be)_bound_to_(do)_...5.不时;偶尔from_time_to_time6.使复生;使复活bring_back_to_life7.castdown沮丧;不愉快8.strike...intoone'sheart……使刻骨铭心9.invain白费力气;枉费心机10.infavourof赞成;支持11.owe...to...…………把归功于12.haveagreatimpacton……对有很大影响Ⅲ.句型一览1.Thefact+that同位语从句Thefactthat_she_seemed_to_develop_normally(看来它是在正常地成长着)wasveryencouraging.2.thenews+that同位语从句Thencame_the_disturbing_news_that(传来令人沮丧的消息)Dollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.3.whether...or...引导的名词性从句However,scientistsstillwonderwhether_cloning_will_help_or_harm_us(克隆技术会帮助我们还是伤害我们)andwhereitisleadingus.4.疑问词+插入语+陈述语序What_do_you_think_is(你认为是什么)thewriter'spointofviewinthisreadingpassage?5.with的复合结构Diversityinagroupmeanshavinganimalswith_their_genes_arranged_in_different_ways(拥有排列方式不同的基因)...