高一英语重点词语一、知识精讲1.bring相关短语的用法【例句】1.Hebroughtuphisdeadbrother’schildren.养育2.Hewassoillthathebroughtupthefoodhehadeaten.呕吐3.Thescandalmaybringdownthegovernment.使垮台4.Theycoulddonothingtobringdownprices.降低5.AlllibrarybooksmustbebroughtbackbeforeJune20.拿回来6.Seeingyoubroughtbackmanymemories.使回忆起来7.Hebroughtinapoorsalaryeachweek.赚到8.Ourfactorybroughtinnewtechnologyandequipmentlastyear.引进9.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.引起状元典例用上面所学短语的适当形式完成下列句子:1.JoewasborninAmericabut_____________________inBritain.2.Canyoutrytogetthemto_______________________theprice?3.Hesuggestedweshould________________________newskills.答案：1.broughtup2.bringdown3.bringin2.careabout关心，在乎【例句】Mysisterdoesn’tcareaboutdetails.Don’tcareaboutwhatotherpeoplesay.Doasyoulike.拓展：carefor喜欢，照顾caretodosth.愿意做某事takecare当心，小心takecareof照料;关怀withcare小心地,慎重地【例句】PleasetakecareofmyflowerswhileIamaway.Shedoesn’tcareforskating.Youmustdoyourworkwithmorecare.Wouldyoucaretovisitusthisweekend?状元典例Heisverykindandalways_________homelesssmallanimals.A.caresforB.caresaboutC.caresofD.takescare答案：A思路分析：句意为：他是个很善良的人而且总是照顾无家可归的小动物，故选A。3.comeup【例句】Thefinalexamiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforustostartourstudies.走近，到来Thequestionhasn’tcomeupyet.被提出Theseedscomeupinspring.长出来拓展：comeabout发生,产生comeacross（偶然）遇见（或发现）comeback回来,想起来comedown落下来comefrom出生（于）,来自comein进入,进来comeoff从……离开,脱落comeon来吧,赶快comeout出来,（书等）出版,发行comeupwith追上；想出；找出comealong跟着来，到来cometo谈到，涉及；cometoanend结束comeintobeing产生【例句】Herboyfriendpickedherhomeafterthepartycametoanend.Icameacrossafriendofmineonthestreetyesterday.Hisnewbookwillcomeoutnextmonth.WhenIsawthepicture,happymemoriescameback.Icameupwiththemintheend.状元典例1Weplantedsometomatoesthreeweeksago,buttheyhaven’t______yet.A.comeupB.cometoC.comealongD.comeon答案：A思路分析：句意为：三个星期前我种了一些西红柿，可是它们还没长出来。comeup意为“长出来”。状元典例2Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearth__________.A.cameupB.cameoutC.cametopowerD.cameintobeing答案：D思路分析：句意为：也许没有人知道地球到底是怎么产生的。comeintobeing意为“产生”。状元典例3Themagazine___________________onceamonth.Theengineershave______________________newwaysofsavingenergy.They__________________________anoldschoolfriendinthestreetthismorning.答案：comesoutcomeupwithcameacross4.carryon继续进行相当于：goonwith【例句】HehaslearntenoughGermantocarryonaconversation.他已学了足够的德语来进行会话。拓展：carryout进行；开展；执行（计划、命令）carryoff夺走,使死掉【例句】Despiteallthetrouble,hedecidedtocarryouttheorder.尽管困难重重,他们仍决心执行命令。Women’steamfromGuangdongcarriedoffthefourthplaceattheNationalChampionships.在全国锦标赛中,广东女队夺得了第四名。Hewascarriedoffbyaheartattack.他因心脏病发作死了。状元典例Risingcostsmadeitdifficulttothebusiness.A.carryoutB.carrythroughC.carryonD.carryinto答案：C思路分析：句意为：不断上升的成本使得生意很难继续下去了。carryon继续5.catchsightof看见【例句】Theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.Hesensedsomeonefollowinghim.Glancinground,hecaughtsightofadarkfigureinthecorner.拓展：losesightof看不见，忽略，忘记comeint...
