摘要目前,国内消费市场中“家用食品粉碎机”频频上市,散发出诱人的魅力,展示着亮丽的市场前景。业内人士认为,“家用食品粉碎机”市场消费面宽,功能新颖独特,它将成为家庭生活的“好伴侣”。本文主要论述了“家用食品粉碎机”的机械结构、外观及控制电路设计。在这次设计过程中,首先收集了大量的资料,然后对粉碎机的外观特征进行了构思。家用食品粉碎机主要由机座、刀具、料杯几部分组成刀具由机座内的电机直接带动,既节省了空间又提高了效率。料杯杯体与机座容易拆卸便于存放,刀具可以方便的交替使用,既避免了卫生死角,又能方便快捷的清洗。在控制电路的设计方面采用了安全触碰压紧开关,使其更具人性化,对人体更多一层保护。在材料的选择上,大量采用了PC及PVC复合材料,使粉碎机的强度有所提高,并使其重量大大减轻。家用食品粉碎机可以调制果汁、奶昔、豆浆,研磨粉碎食物,绞肉等,功能强大,用途广泛!关键词:家用食品粉碎机;机械结构;外观;控制电路ABSTRACTNow,thedomesticconsumesthemarketinside"thehousehold-usefoodsmashesappliance"appearonmarketagainandagain,Sendforthanattractivemagicpower,displaythebrightmarketforeground.Theindustryinsiderthinks,"thehousehold-usefoodsmashesappliance"themarketconsumesthebreadth,thefunctionisnovelandspecial,itwillbecomethe"goodcompanion"ofthehomelife.Thistextdiscussedprimarily"thehousehold-usefoodsmashesappliance"ofmachineconstruction,externalappearanceandcontrolelectriccircuitdesign.Inthisdesignprocess,firstIcollectedthemassivematerials,thencarriedontheideaoftheoutwardappearancecharacteristicofthegrinder.Thehomehold-usefoodsmashesapplianceismainlycomposedbythebase,thecuttingtool,andthematerialcup.Thecuttingtoolisimpetusedbythemoterinthebasedirectly,bothsavedthespace,andenhancedtheefficiency.Thematerialcupandthebasecanbeeasilydisassembledfordepositingconve-niencely,thecuttingtoolsmaybeusedinturn,bothhasavoidedthehygienicdeadangle,andcanbecleanedquickly.Increasedinthecontrolcircuitdesignaspecthasmovedsafelycontractstheswitch,causedittohavetheuserfriendly,weremoretothehumanbodyandtheelectricmotoraprotection.Inthematerials,IusedPCandthePVCcompoundmaterialsmassively,enablethegrindertheintensitytohavetheenhancement,andtoreduceitsweightgreatly.Thehomehold-usefoodsmashesappliancemaymodulatethefruitjuice,themilkshake,thesoybeanmilk,attritionsmashingfood,twiststhemeat,thefunctionisformidable,versatility!Keywords:Household-usefoodsmashesappliance;Machineconstruction;Externalappearance;Controlelectriccircuit目录1绪论.........................................................11.1引言........................................................11.2目的及意义.............................................12总体及外观设计...........................................22.1设计思想.................................................22.2粉碎机的总体设计...................................22.3粉碎机的外观设计...................................23零件及机械结构设计....................................43.1电动机的选择..........................................43.2机座的设计.............................................43.3料杯的设计.............................................63.4机罩的设计.............................................73.5刀具盖的设计..........................................83.6料杯盖的设计..........................................93.7滤网及隔离罩的设计.............................103.8电动机伸出端联接轴设计......................113.9刀具联接轴的设计.................................113.10刀具的设计.............