初中英语必备词汇汇总1.?putdown??放下shutdown?把⋯关上cutdown??砍掉comedown?下来、落下slowdown?减缓、放慢sitdown??坐下writedown?写下getdown?下来,降落2.?afterall?毕竟.终究afterthat?于是.然后dayafterday?日复一日地oneafteranother?相继.挨次soonafter?不久以后thedayaftertomorrow?后天3.?comeupwith?找到、提出catchupwith?赶上wakeup?弄醒、醒来sendup?发射openup?开设、开办growup?长大pickup?拾起、捡起handsup?举手eatup?吃光cleanup?打扫干净giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.?放弃做某事4.?arriveat/in+n.?到达getto+n.?到达reach+n.?到达arrive/get+adv.?到达5.?get⋯back?退还,送回去.取回giveback?归还comeback?回来atthebackof?在⋯的后面ontheway(back)home?在回家路上6.?atleast?至少atbreakfast?早餐时atdesk?在桌前atonce立刻,马上atschool?在上学atthesametime?同时atwork?在工作begoodat=dowellin擅长laughat?嘲笑not⋯atall?一点也不atfirst?起初atnight?在晚上atnoon?中午attheageofwas⋯yearsold??在⋯岁时atlast/intheend/finally??最后、终于atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury?在21世纪初attheendof??在⋯终点、结尾atthemomentforexample?例如forever?永远begoodfor?对⋯有益bebadfor?对⋯有害forlong=foralongtime?长期forshort简称beshortfor?是⋯的简称TVisshortfor“television”8.?cometrue?实现comedown?下来comefrom=befrom?来自,出生于comein/into?进入,进来comeon?赶快comeover?过来comealong?走吧,过来,快点comeandgo?来来去去comeup?上来comeout?出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.?eventhough=evenif?即使、虽然、尽管10.bepleasedwith?对⋯感到满意becoveredwith?被⋯覆盖beexpectedtodosth.?被期望做某事beproudof??以⋯自豪speakhighlyof?称赞beafraidof?害怕hearof??听说(hearfromsb.收到某人的来信)ofcourse=certainly?当然可以plentyof=alotof?许多[NextPage]11.?bytheway?顺便说byoneself?单独,独自bytheendof?到⋯为至bythetime?(引起时间状语从句)到⋯的时候onebyone?依次byair/plane?乘飞机bybus/train/car?乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catchabus?赶公交车geton/offthebus上/下车takeabusto⋯=goto⋯bybus乘车去12.?do/tryone’sbest?尽力doone’shomework?做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping?购物dothecooking?烹饪dosomecleaning?打扫dothe/somewashing?洗衣服dosport?做运动dowithsb/sth.?处理welldone?干得好13.?earlyinthemorning?一大早intheearlyspring?初春inmyearlydays?我幼年时期earlybus?早班车14.?makeacontributionto?贡献给、捐献makeatelephonecalltosb.upacall某人打电话connect⋯to⋯把⋯与⋯连接起来becloseto?靠近(某地)givebirthto?生(孩子)losetosb?输给sb.15.?either⋯or⋯?或者⋯或者⋯oneithersideofthestreet?街道任何一边oneachsideofthestreet?街道每一边onbothsidesofthestreet?街道两边16.?keepdoingsth.?不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keepondoingsth.??坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practisedoingsth.?练习做某事enjoydoingsth.?喜欢做某事finishdoingsth.?做完某事goondoingsth.?继续做某事(同一件事)17.?goontodosth.?接着做某事(另一事)gostraightalong??沿着⋯一直往前走godown?下降goforawalk?散步goover?复习goshopping?买东西gotothecinema?去看电影gowell?进展顺利gooffto?动身前往goout?外出gotowork?去上班goup?上升wantago?想试一试18.?thinkabout?考虑thinkof?认为、想起、考虑、想到thinkover?仔细考虑thinkout?想出talkabout?谈论worryabout?担心How/Whatabout⋯?⋯怎么样?19.?borrow⋯from⋯?从⋯借⋯lend⋯to⋯?把⋯借给⋯fromdoortodoor?挨家挨户fromtimetotime?时时fromnowon?从今以后fromthenon??从那以后bedifferentfrom?与⋯不同learn⋯from⋯?向⋯学习20.?getdressed?穿衣getinto?进入get/belost?丢失getoff/on下/?上车getonwellwithsb.?与某人相处得好getoutof?从⋯出来getreadyfor+n.?为⋯做准备getreadytodosth.?准备做某事get/gotosleep(fallasleep)?入睡beasleep?睡着get...
