如何高效率的自学外语?Thisreportandotherrecentstudiesshowthatonlinelearning,distancelearning,andself-learningingeneral,arenotonlymoreconvenient,but,infact,moreeffectivethantheclassroom,forhighschool,collegeandadultlearners.Inthelastdecade,theInternet,theMP3player,theiPhone,andothermobiledevices,aswellassocialnetworkingsites,languageexchangecommunities,onlinelearningsystems,universitycoursesonlineandmore,havechangedhowwedealwithknowledge.Thewallsofacademia,andthecostsoflearning,arecrumblingbeforeoureyesandears.本篇报道和其他近期研究都显示普遍而言，网络课程、远程教育和自学比起传统高中、大学和成人教育模式等，不仅更加方便、而且效率更高。在过去的十年当中，互联网、mp3随身听、iPhone、其他便携式设备以及网络社区、网上教育课程、高校网络教程等等都改变了我们学习知识的方式。高等教育的围墙、大笔的学费都在我们眼前崩塌。Forthosewhoareconditionedtothinkthatlearningonlyhappensinaclassroom,theworldofself-learningcanbealittledaunting.Howdowebesttakeadvantagethesenewopportunities.对于那些认为学习只能在教室中进行的人而言，自学可能会吓怕他们。那么我们怎么才能最好的利用自学这种新兴的学习方法呢？下面以自学外语为例，为大家介绍一些小诀窍。1.Getinterested第一步：对所学之物感兴趣Makenomistake.Yourinterestinthesubjectistheessentialdriverofsuccess.Youcan'tlearnwhatyoudonotwanttolearn.Emotionisanimportantpartofthelearningprocess.Ifyouareevenmoderatelyinterestedinasubject,giveyourselfachance.Thekeyistogetstarted.Ifyoucancreatesomepleasurableroutines,youmayfindthatthesubjectgrowsonyou.“L’appetitvientenmangeant”(theappetitecomeswitheating)astheysayinFrench.可别搞错了，兴趣是成功学成某件事的根本要素！你不想学的东西当然学不会。在学习过程中保持热情至关重要。所以如果你对某件事有些兴趣，那就给自己一个学习的机会。关键是要“开始”！（恒星小编：就像某广告说的那样，justdoit!）如果你能创造一些让自己开心的学习模式，那么就能好好开始学习这门科目。就像他们在法语里说的那样：吃着吃着就有胃口了！2.Expectproblemsandyouwon’tbedisappointed.第二布：降低期望值，这样就不会对自己失望Don'texpecttounderstandthings,muchlessrememberthem,thefirsttimeyoustudythem.Trustthatthingswillgetclearerasyourbraincomestogripswithnewinformation.Itislikeajig-sawpuzzleoracross-wordpuzzle.Asyoustarttoputthepiecestogether,orstringthewordstogether,thefullpicturebecomesclearer.Thebrainlearnsallthetime,butonitsownschedule.Learningdoesnottakeplaceaccordingtoaschedulelaiddownbyacurriculumorteacher.Somethingsareeasiertolearnthanothers.Somethingsjusttakelongertoclickin.Keepatit,andyouwillgraduallyfindthatthingsthatseemdifficultatfirst,willbecomesecondnaturewithtime.当一开始学习的时候，别指望能一下就全部理解、更别说记住所有知识点了。要相信，随着你了解越来越多的新知识、你的头脑也会变得清晰起来。这就像是拼图、或者填字游戏那样：当你把图形一个一个拼起来、或是把单词一一填进去，整个大局就会清楚。大脑其实随时都在学习，不过它也有自己的节奏。学习的过程是不会按照一个课程、或是老师给你规定的进行的。有的东西比其他好学，有的东西就是需要花更多时间。坚持下去，你慢慢就会发现那些一开始看上去很难的东西也会随着时间变得简单了。3.Coverthesamegroundfromdifferentangles.第三步：从不同的角度学习同一个知识点。Yourbrainisstrugglingtoformpatternstocopewithnewinputfromyourlearningactivities.Sometimes,nomatterhowlongyoufocusononesubject,yourbrainisnotgoingtopickitup.Ifyouarestuck,moveon.Thencoverthesamegeneralinformationfromadifferentsource,adifferentbook,orapodcast,oranonlinelecture...
