SectionⅠIntroduction&VocabularyandReading练习外研版选修6(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单项填空1.AftertheAntiterroristWar,theAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,________.A.safebuttiredB.safelybuttiredC.safeandtiringD.safelyandtiring解析:本句中safebuttired为主语补足语,补充说明主语的情况。为了便于理解可以把主语补足语变成一个句子:“...andtheyweresafebuttired.”答案:A2.Afterhavingworkedhardformanyyears,Tom________rosetothepositionofmanagerofthecompany.A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generallyD.purposely解析:考查副词词义。句意为:经过多年努力地工作,汤姆最终升到了公司经理的职位。eventually最后,终于;unfortunately不幸地;generally一般,通常;purposely故意地。答案:A3.GermanywasunhappywithAmerica,butwasnotyetreadyto________war.A.declareB.pronounceC.announceD.predict解析:句意为:德国对美国很不满意,但还没准备宣战。declarewar宣战;B项发音;C项公布,宣布;D项预言。由搭配可知A项正确。答案:A4.Themanwasnotonlycondemned________hisbreakingintohisfriends’housebutalsocondemned________twoyears’imprisonment.A.to;forB.to;toC.for;forD.for;to解析:此题考查condemn与介词的搭配。condemnsb.fordoing意为“由于……谴责某人”;condemnsb.to意为“判处某人某种刑罚”,故正确答案为D项。答案:D5.—Didyouexplainittoyourboss?—Hestormedoutoftheoffice________Icouldgetinaword.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when解析:后句意为:我还没有来得及向老板解释他就怒气冲冲地冲出了办公室。此句before意为:不等……就……;来不及……就……。答案:B6.(2007年江西卷)Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemonths________hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that1解析:“Itwill/wouldbe+时间段+before+句子...”表示“要过多久才……”。该句意为:他被告知至少要过3个月他才能康复回去上班。答案:B7.Theoldcouplehavebroughtupthree________children.A.abandonedB.leftC.missingD.lost解析:句意为:那对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子。A项被遗弃的;B项剩下的,遗忘的;C项失踪的;D项迷路的。答案:A8.TheysaidMrBushacceptedfalseormisleadinginformationbecausehewantedto________Iraq.A.injectB.inviteC.invadeD.interest解析:句意为:他们说布什先生接受了虚假或骗人的情报,因为他想要入侵伊拉克。A项注射,注入;B项邀请;C项入侵;D项使感兴趣。由题意可知C项正确。答案:C9.Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand________onlythirtyminutes.A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts解析:last指时间“延续,持续”。而其他三项则不能直接和时间连用。答案:D10.She________JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedoutB.madeoutC.madeupD.pickedup解析:此题考查动词短语辨析。pickout挑选出;makeout应付;makeup形成,构成;pickup偶然学会。该题意为:“她在日本学会的日语,现在运用自如。”根据句意可知D项正确。答案:D11.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertising________toattractnewcustomerstoitsstores.A.campaingnB.battleC.warD.action解析:句意为:为了吸引更多的消费者到它的商店,公司正在开展一场新的广告运动campaign表示“(为商业、政治等目的进行的)系列活动”。答案:A12.Thescientist________hisresearchforlackoffund.A.leftB.abandonedC.desertedD.threw解析:句意为:科学家因缺少资金而放弃了钻研。abandon放弃感兴趣的事。答案:B13.Asmanyasthreemillionchildrenaresavedfromone________causeofchilddeaths—________.A.lead;drownB.led;drownedC.leading;drowningD.led;todrown2解析:句意为:有多达三百万的儿童被从一个造成儿童死亡的主要原因——溺水中救过来。leading形容词,表示:主要的,修饰名词cause。在句中用dr...