Ⅰ.词汇认知1．v．淹死，使溺死2．v．持续3．adv.最后，最终4．v．使受伤Module6WarandPeacedrownlasteventuallywound5．v．责难，谴责6．n．行动→v．行动，手术7．n．幸存者→v．幸存，幸免于→n．幸存，继续生存8．n．国籍→adj.国家的→n．国家9．adj.难忘的，值得回忆的→n．纪念碑(馆)→v．记忆，背诵→n．记忆(力)，回忆10．_v．鼓舞，鼓励→n．鼓励→adj.令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的→n．勇气11．停下来让某人搭车，救起12．想；考虑；思考condemnoperationoperatesurvivorsurvivesurvivalnationalitynationalnationmemorablememorialmemorizememoryencourageencouragementencouragingcouragepickupthinkabout13．进展；取得重大突破14．向……宣战15．令某人吃惊的是Ⅱ.语境助记Thenewsthattheplanehadcrashedmadeusthehighmountainsandthickforests，therushedtothesceneforthesavedmanypeople'slives，whichmadethemfeelalltheeffortswere.Thetheyshowedintherescueusallandleftaimpressiononus.makeabreakthroughdeclarewarontoone'sastonishmentshocked.Despiterescuersrescue.Theyeventuallyworthwhilecourageencouragedlasting1.abandonvt.抛弃；舍弃；离弃；放弃；停止做(某事)①Peoplefindallsortsofexcusesforabandoningananimal.人们找出各种各样遗弃动物的理由。②Theoldcouplehavebroughtupthreeabandonedchildren.这对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子了。③Thosewhoabandon_themselvestodespaircannotsucceed.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。2．occupyv．占领；占据①YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame，raisingfourboysundertheageof8.你可想象我养着4个8岁以下的孩子该多忙啊。②Socceroccupiesmostofmyleisuretime.足球占去了我大部分的空闲时间。③Sheoccupiedherselfincooking.＝Shewas_occupiedincooking.她正忙着做饭。3.rescuev．救援；拯救；解救n．救援，营救①Hewasrescuedfromdrowning.他溺水被人救起。②Hundredsoftheminersarestillinwater,waitingtobe_rescued.数以百计的矿工仍在水中等待着救援。4．worthwhileadj.值得做的，有价值的，有用的①(2011年高考山东卷)Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.他认为他的付出是值得的。②It_is_worthwhile_discussingthequestion.＝Itisworthwhiletodiscussthequestion.这个问题值得讨论。5.despiteprep.尽管，不顾①Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.虽然她丈夫酗酒，凯莉仍然爱着他。②Thisisachoiceyoumustmakeforyourself，regardlessofwhatanyoneelsethinks.无论其他人怎样想，这是一个你必须自己做的选择。③Despitewhatotherssay，Ithinkhe'saverynicechap.不管别人怎么说，我认为他这个人很好。6．thinkabout想；考虑；思考①TheydidthinkaboutbuyingaflatinLondon.他们确实考虑过要在伦敦买一套房子。②Shelayawakethinkingaboutthemoney.她躺在那里，心里想着那笔钱。③Thenewrestaurantisn'tmuch_thought_of.人们对这家新开的饭店的评价不高。7.makeabreakthrough进展；取得重大突破①Greatbreakthroughhasbeenmadebyresearchersinthisarea.在这一领域，研究者们已经取得了重大突破。②Afirebrokeoutinhishouselastnight.昨晚他家着火了。③Scientistssaytheyarebeginningtobreak_throughinthefightagainstcancer.科学家们说，他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。8．toone'sastonishment令某人惊讶的是①It'sastonishinghowbeautifulthingssoundwhenyoucanreallylisten.令人惊奇的是，当你用心听的时候，一些东西听起来是多么的优美。②Tomyastonishment,thekeyswereinthedoor.让我吃惊的是，钥匙就在门上。③Tomy_great_surprise/Muchtomysurprise/Muchtothesurpriseofme,hedidn'tknowhehadlosthiswallet.令我非常惊讶的是，他连自己丢了钱夹都不知道。当表示“使某人感到非常……的是”时用toone'sgreat＋n./muchtoone's＋n．/muchtothe＋n．＋of...表示。1．Thediscoveryisbelievedtobehelpfultomakeagreat________inthetreatmentofthedisease.A．effortB．regulatio...
